How to Plant an Empress Tree

The Empress Tree, also known as the Paulownia tree, is a fast-growing and beautiful tree that is native to China, Japan, and Korea. It is considered a low-maintenance tree that can grow up to 20 feet in the first year of planting. If you are interested in growing an Empress Tree in your backyard, here are some steps you can follow.

1. Choose the Right Location

Firstly, it is important to select a location that is suitable for an Empress Tree. The tree requires plenty of sunlight, so choose an area with at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. Additionally, the soil in the area should be well-draining and rich in organic matter. Avoid areas with heavy clay soils or soils that tend to be waterlogged.

2. Plant at the Right Time

The best time to plant an Empress Tree is in spring or fall when the temperatures are moderate. The tree should be planted at least eight weeks before the first frost in the fall to allow its roots to become established before winter sets in. When planting in spring, make sure there is no danger of frost or freezing temperatures.

3. Dig a Hole

When planting an Empress Tree, dig a hole that is twice as wide and deep as the root system of the tree. This will provide plenty of space for the roots to grow and establish themselves. Make sure the hole is deep enough so that the root crown (where the roots meet the trunk of the tree) will sit an inch or two above the soil level.

4. Add Organic Matter

Add organic matter, such as compost or well-rotted manure, to the soil that was removed from the hole. Mix the organic matter thoroughly with the soil, then use this mixture to backfill the hole around the tree. The organic matter will provide essential nutrients to the tree as it grows.

5. Water the Tree

After planting, water the Empress Tree thoroughly. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged for the first year after planting. During the first year, it is important to water the tree regularly, especially during hot, dry periods or if there is a lack of rainfall.

6. Add Mulch

Once the tree is planted, add a layer of mulch around the base of the tree. This will help to retain soil moisture and keep weeds at bay. Mulch will also protect the tree's roots from temperature fluctuations and other environmental stressors.

7. Pruning

The Empress Tree does not require much pruning, but it is important to remove any dead, damaged, or diseased branches as soon as possible to prevent the spread of disease to healthy parts of the tree. Prune the tree in the late winter or early spring before new growth begins.

Conclusion

Growing an Empress Tree can be a rewarding experience for those who are looking for a fast-growing and low-maintenance tree with beautiful blooms. By following the steps above, anyone can successfully plant an Empress Tree in their backyard and enjoy its beauty for years to come.