How to Plant a Wedding Cake Tree

The wedding cake tree, also known as Cornus controversa, is a stunning ornamental tree that is often featured in gardens and parks due to its unique and elegant appearance. Its tiered branches and flat-topped canopy resemble a wedding cake, which is where it gets its name. If you're thinking about planting a wedding cake tree in your own yard, here are some tips to help you get started.

Choosing the Right Location

When planting a wedding cake tree, it's important to choose the right location for it to thrive. This tree prefers a spot that is in partial shade, so look for an area that receives some sun but is also sheltered from the hot afternoon rays. The soil should be well-drained and moist, and the area should offer enough room for the tree's mature size. Keep in mind that the wedding cake tree can grow up to 40 feet tall and 20 feet wide, so choose a location that can accommodate its size.

Preparing the Soil

Before planting your wedding cake tree, it's important to prepare the soil properly to promote healthy growth. Start by removing any weeds, rocks, or debris from the planting site. Then, use a garden fork or tiller to loosen the soil to a depth of at least 12 inches. Mix in some organic matter like compost or well-decomposed manure to improve soil fertility and structure. Lastly, add a slow-release fertilizer to provide the tree with essential nutrients over a period of several months.

Planting the Tree

Once you've chosen the right location and prepared the soil, it's time to plant the wedding cake tree. First, dig a hole that is twice as wide as the tree's root ball and slightly shallower than the depth of the root ball. Add a layer of soil to the bottom of the hole and place the tree in the center, making sure the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface. Backfill the hole with soil, then water the tree thoroughly. Mulch around the base of the tree with a layer of organic material like wood chips or shredded leaves to help retain moisture.

Care and Maintenance

To ensure your wedding cake tree thrives in its new home, it's important to provide it with proper care and maintenance. Water the tree deeply once a week, and more often during periods of drought or extreme heat. Prune the tree in late winter or early spring to remove any dead or damaged branches, and to promote a more open and airy canopy. Fertilize the tree once a year in the spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer. And watch out for pests like scale, aphids, and leafhoppers, which can infest the tree and cause damage.

Conclusion

A wedding cake tree can be a beautiful addition to any garden or landscape, and with proper care and maintenance, it can provide years of enjoyment. When planting your tree, remember to choose the right location, prepare the soil properly, and provide it with regular care and maintenance. With these tips in mind, you'll be able to enjoy the beauty of your wedding cake tree for years to come.