How to Plant a Tree on a Mound
If you want to plant a tree on a sloping or poorly draining site, it's an excellent idea to create a mound that raises the root ball above the surrounding soil. Planting on a mound can improve the drainage, prevent waterlogging, enhance root development, and ensure that the tree has fertile soil to grow in. To help you with this process, we've compiled a comprehensive guide on how to plant a tree on a mound.
Step 1: Choose the Location
The first step in planting a tree on a mound is to choose the perfect spot for your new sapling. Look for an area that gets plenty of sunlight, and that has a gentle slope or an area with poor drainage. Mark out the space, and ensure that there are no underground pipes or cables that you could damage.
Step 2: Prepare the Mound
Once you've chosen your location, you need to prepare the mound. Start by removing any weeds or plants in the area. Then, mark out the size of the mound you want to create. Dig a trench around the perimeter of your mound, and use the soil from the hole to build up the mound. You can add compost or well-rotted manure to the soil to improve its fertility.
Step 3: Plant the Tree
Before planting the tree, check that the hole you've dug is twice the diameter of the root ball. Dig down to a depth that is slightly shallower than the height of the root ball, so that when you place the tree onto the mound, it will be level with the surrounding soil. Carefully remove the sapling from its container and place it into the hole. Replace the soil and firmly pack it around the tree. Ensure that the tree is vertical and that the root flare is at ground level.
Step 4: Mulch the Mound
Once the tree is planted, add a three to five-inch layer of mulch on top of the mound, but be sure to avoid the base of the tree. Mulch will help to retain moisture, suppress weeds and maintain a more even temperature around the roots.
Step 5: Water the Tree
Finally, water your tree regularly after planting. Ensure that the water is penetrating the roots by checking the soil moisture level down to a depth of around six inches. It is important not to overwater, but the tree should get enough water each week to soak the root ball and the surrounding area. This is especially critical during the first year after planting.
By following these five simple steps, you'll be able to create a perfect home for your new tree. With proper care and attention, your tree will flourish and grow tall and strong for many years to come. Planting a tree on a mound is a great way to give new life to a formerly challenging site, and it's an eco-friendly project that will benefit the surrounding environment in a myriad of ways.