How to Plant a Smoke Tree

The smoke tree, also known as Cotinus coggygria, is a visually stunning addition to any garden. With its unique, smokey appearance, it can add depth and dimension to your landscaping. Though the tree is capable of growing in a wide range of conditions, planting and nurturing it properly is key to its success. Here are some top tips on how to plant a smoke tree:

1. Select the Right Location

Before planting a smoke tree, you should select the right location to ensure optimal growth. Smaller varieties can be grown in containers, while larger trees need plenty of space to spread out their roots. You should consider factors such as the amount of sunlight in the area, the quality of the soil, and the level of drainage. Smoke trees prefer full sun and well-drained soil with a pH of 5.5 to 6.5.

2. Prepare the Soil

The soil for the smoke tree should be well-draining with plenty of organic matter. It is recommended to add compost to the soil to enhance its nutrient content. Dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball of the tree, and loosen the soil around the hole to let the roots spread comfortably. Compress the soil around the tree after planting to ensure an upright position.

3. Plant the Tree

Once you have prepared the soil, it is time to plant the smoke tree. If planting multiple smoke trees, be sure to space them at least 10 feet apart. Gently remove the tree from its container, and place it in the hole with the root ball just beneath the soil level. Backfill the hole with soil, and water the tree deeply, soaking the soil around the roots.

4. Water and Fertilize

After planting the tree, it is important to water it regularly, especially during the first growing season. Water deeply once a week, ensuring that the soil around the roots is moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize the smoke tree once every spring with a slow-release fertilizer. Fertilizing too often can lead to excess growth, so handle it with care.

5. Prune and Trim

Pruning is key to maintaining the shape and size of a smoke tree. You should prune the tree when it is dormant, usually in the late winter or early spring. Remove any dead or damaged branches, and trim back new growth to maintain the desired shape. Remember to sterilize your pruning tools to prevent disease spread. If left unpruned, the smoke tree can grow 20-25 feet tall.

Conclusion

Planting a smoke tree can be a great way to add something unique and visually appealing to your garden. By selecting the right location, preparing the soil, and properly planting, watering and fertilizing, you can successfully grow a beautiful smoke tree. Remember to prune and trim the tree to maintain its size and shape, and you can enjoy the beauty of the smoke tree for years to come.