How often should you water plants in the winter?
Winter weather can make it challenging to maintain a healthy and thriving indoor plant collection, and one of the most significant challenges is figuring out how often to water them. During the wintertime, plants tend to grow more slowly, and their water needs diminish. Therefore, watering them too much or too little can cause serious damage. In this article, we'll discuss some general principles of winter plant watering that should help keep your plants happy and healthy throughout the winter months.
Factors that impact winter watering needs
A few different factors can influence how often you should water your plants in the winter:
The type of plant: Different types of plants have different water needs, and this is true in the winter as well. Succulents, for instance, require very little water during the winter, while tropical plants may still need a fair amount of regular watering.
The size of the pot: The amount of soil in a pot will affect how much water it can hold, meaning that smaller pots will need to be watered more often than larger ones.
The climate: Depending on where you live, your home's indoor climate might be quite dry, impacting how much water your plants need. Turning up the heat during the winter months can also dry out the air and make it harder for plants to retain moisture.
General rules for winter plant watering
While every plant is unique, there are a few general principles you can follow when watering indoor plants during the winter months:
Water less frequently: During the winter months, plants will generally need less water than they do during the warm summer season. In general, you should aim to water your plants about half as often during the winter.
Check for dryness: Before watering your plants in the winter, take a moment to check how moist the soil is. Stick your finger into the soil to a depth of an inch or so - if the soil feels dry, it's likely time to water your plant.
Water thoroughly: When you do water your plants in the winter, be sure to give them a good, thorough soaking. Water the plant until it begins to flow out of the drainage holes in the bottom of the pot, then wait a few moments before discarding any excess water. This will help ensure that water can make its way evenly throughout the soil and reach the plant's roots.
Special considerations for certain plants
While the general principles outlined above should apply to most indoor plants during the winter months, certain types of plants may require additional care:
Succulents: As mentioned, succulents require very little water during the winter months. Water them only when the soil is completely dry to the touch.
Tropical plants: Some types of tropical plants may need fairly regular watering throughout the winter. Check the soil frequently and water as needed, being sure not to let the soil dry out completely.
Orchids: Orchids should be watered only when their potting medium is almost completely dry. Be sure to water the plant thoroughly, allowing water to drain out of the bottom of the pot.
Conclusion
Watering your plants in the winter can be a bit of a guessing game, but by keeping these general principles in mind, you should be able to keep your indoor plants happy and healthy until the end of the cold season. Remember to pay close attention to your plants and adjust your watering strategy as needed to meet their unique needs. With a little effort and attention to detail, you can enjoy beautiful, thriving indoor plants all year long!