How to Plant a Potted Lemon Tree in the Ground
Lemon trees are not only pleasing to the eye, but they are also excellent additions to any garden. They produce juicy lemons that can be used for cooking or as a refreshing drink ingredient. If you have a potted lemon tree, transplanting it into the ground can enhance its growth and yield. Here is how to plant a potted lemon tree in the ground.
Choose a Suitable Location
The first step in planting a potted lemon tree in the ground is to choose a suitable location. Lemon trees need plenty of sunlight and well-drained soil to grow well. They also require adequate water supply, so ensure that the selected spot has access to water. If you are not sure which spot is best for your lemon tree, seek advice from a horticulturist.
Prepare the Soil
Prepare the soil in the selected location by digging a hole slightly wider but not deeper than the pot that currently houses the lemon tree. The soil should be rich in organic matter and well-drained. Use a shovel to mix the organic matter, such as compost or manure, to the existing soil. To avoid soil compaction, break up any large clumps of soil and remove any rocks or debris.
Remove the Lemon Tree from the Pot
Gently remove the lemon tree from its pot. If the tree is root-bound, loosen the roots by gently teasing them out. Start at the bottom of the root ball and gently work your way to the top. Place the root ball in the center of the hole you have dug out.
Backfill the Hole with Soil
Backfill the hole with soil until it is half-full. Carefully tamp down the soil with your hands or a garden tool to remove any air pockets. Water the soil thoroughly to help settle it around the roots. Wait for the water to drain before filling the remaining soil to the level of the surrounding ground.
Stake the Lemon Tree
Stake the lemon tree to prevent it from leaning or falling in strong winds. Drive a stake into the ground a few inches away from the trunk, and then tie the trunk to the stake using tree ties. Tie the tree loosely, to avoid compressing the bark and damaging the tree.
Mulch the Tree
Finally, spread a layer of organic mulch 2-3 inches thick around the base of the tree. Mulch helps to retain moisture in the soil, reduce weed growth, and prevent frost damage to the roots. Be sure not to pile mulch against the tree trunk as this will encourage rot and disease. Leave a space of a few inches between the mulch and the tree trunk.
Now that you have successfully transplanted your potted lemon tree in the ground, it is essential to care for it properly. Water the tree regularly, especially during dry spells, and fertilize it using citrus-specific fertilizer. With proper care, your lemon tree will grow and produce delicious fruit for many years to come.