How to Plant a North Star Cherry Tree

Growing your own fruit trees can be a fun and rewarding experience. One variety of fruit tree that can be grown in your backyard is the North Star cherry tree, which produces tart fruit that is great for making pies or jams. Here’s how to plant a North Star cherry tree:

Choose a planting location

North Star cherry trees require full sun to thrive, so select a planting location that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. The soil should be well-drained and nutrient-rich, with a pH between 6.0 and 6.8. Avoid planting near buildings or other large trees, which can shade the tree or compete for nutrients and water.

Prepare the soil

Prepare the planting site by removing any weeds or grass and tilling the soil to a depth of 12 to 18 inches. Mix in compost or well-rotted manure to improve soil fertility and drainage. If the soil is too sandy, add some clay or humus to improve its water retention capacity. If the soil is too heavy, add some sand or perlite to improve drainage.

Select a healthy tree

Purchase a North Star cherry tree from a reputable nursery or garden center. Look for a tree with a straight trunk, healthy leaves, and no signs of insect or disease damage. Choose a tree that is at least one year old and about 4 to 6 feet tall, with a well-developed root system. Inspect the root system to make sure it is healthy and well-established.

Plant the tree

Dig a planting hole that is twice as wide and slightly deeper than the root ball of the tree. Spread the roots of the tree out in the hole and backfill with soil, making sure that the tree is planted at the same depth it was in the container. Water the tree thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots.

Water and fertilize

Water the tree deeply and regularly, especially during hot, dry weather. A newly planted tree needs at least one inch of water per week, either from rainfall or irrigation. Fertilize the tree in spring, using a balanced fertilizer that is formulated for fruit trees. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer label and avoid over-fertilizing, which can damage the tree.

Prune the tree

Prune the North Star cherry tree in late winter or early spring, before new growth begins. Remove any dead, diseased, or damaged wood. Thin out any crowded or crossing branches to improve air circulation and sunlight penetration. Remove any suckers or water sprouts that grow from the base of the tree.

Protect the tree

Protect the North Star cherry tree from pests and diseases by keeping the tree and the surrounding area clean and free of debris. Remove fallen fruit and leaves, which can harbor pests and diseases. Use organic or chemical insecticides and fungicides as needed, following the instructions on the labels.

By following these steps, you can successfully plant and grow a healthy North Star cherry tree in your backyard. With a little care and attention, you can enjoy fresh, delicious fruit right from your own tree.