How to Plant a Montmorency Cherry Tree

Montmorency cherry trees are a popular choice for homeowners who enjoy fresh cherry fruit in the summertime. These trees are known for their sweet and tart taste, making them perfect for baking or snacking. If you’re interested in planting a Montmorency cherry tree in your backyard or garden, here are some tips to get you started:

Choosing the Right Time to Plant

The best time to plant Montmorency cherry trees is in late winter or early spring, before the tree starts to bud. This will give the tree ample time to establish its roots before the hot summer months arrive. If you’re planting a bare-root tree, it’s important to do so while the tree is still dormant. This means planting between late December and early March.

Preparing the Soil

Montmorency cherry trees prefer well-draining soil that’s nutrient-rich. To prepare the soil for planting, dig a hole that is twice as wide and deep as the root ball of your tree. Mix in compost or aged manure with the soil to help provide nutrition for the tree. Once the hole is prepared, fill it with water and allow the soil to settle for a few hours.

Planting the Tree

Before planting your Montmorency cherry tree, be sure to soak the roots in water for several hours to help them rehydrate. Once the roots are ready, gently separate them and position the tree in the center of the hole. Be sure the graft union, which is the point where the fruiting wood connects to the rootstock, is approximately 2 inches above the soil line.

Backfill the hole with soil and firmly pack it down around the base of the tree to remove any air pockets. Create a shallow depression around the base of the tree to help retain moisture. Once planted, water the tree thoroughly to help settle the soil.

Maintaining Your Tree

Proper maintenance is key to ensuring your Montmorency cherry tree thrives. Be sure to water regularly, especially during the hot summer months, and fertilize once a season with a balanced fertilizer. Prune any damaged or overgrown branches during the dormant season, which typically occurs between late fall and early spring.

Harvest your Montmorency cherries when they are ripe, which usually occurs in late June or early July. Cherries are ready to pick when they are firm, plump, and bright red.

Conclusion

If you’re looking to plant a Montmorency cherry tree, it’s important to choose the right time to plant, prepare the soil, and properly plant and maintain your tree. With proper care, you’ll be able to enjoy delicious cherries from your very own backyard or garden.