Introduction

Mangosteen is a tropical fruit known for its sweet, juicy, and tangy taste. It is rich in antioxidants, vitamins and minerals that make it a healthy fruit to consume. Growing mangosteen trees from seed is easy and can be done in your backyard. In this article, we will guide you on how to plant a mangosteen tree from seed.

Selection of Seeds

The first step in planting mangosteen is to select high-quality seeds from a mature fruit. Look for a ripe and healthy fruit that has a thick rind and is heavy for its size. Ripe mangosteen will have a brown rind and will be slightly soft to the touch. To extract the seeds, carefully cut the fruit in half and remove the arils from the seed. Wash the seeds with water and leave them to dry for a day or two before planting.

Preparation of the Soil

Mangosteen trees prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should have a pH between 5.5 to 6.5. If the pH is too low, add dolomite lime to raise it. If it is too high, add sulfur to lower it. Dig a hole that is 30 cm deep and 50 cm wide. Fill the hole with a mixture of compost and soil. It is essential to prepare the soil before planting the seed, as it ensures a healthy and robust tree in the future.

Planting the Seed

After the soil preparation is complete, it's time to plant the seed. Take a small pot and fill it with soil. Insert the seed into the soil with the pointed end facing downwards. Cover the seed with soil, leaving only the tip exposed. Water the pot thoroughly until the soil is moist. It would help if you kept the pot in a warm and humid place to ensure proper germination.

Caring for the Seedling

Mangosteen seeds take an extended period to germinate. It can take up to six weeks for the seed to start sprouting. During this time, make sure the soil is moist, but not waterlogged. Once the seedling emerges, move the pot to a bright and sunny spot. Water the seedling regularly and fertilize it with a balanced fertilizer every few months. As the seedling grows, transplant it into a larger pot, and eventually, into the ground when it is big enough.

Conclusion

Planting a mangosteen tree from seed is a fulfilling experience. With the right seed selection, soil preparation, and care, you can grow a healthy and delicious fruit tree in your backyard. Remember to water the seed, keep it warm and humid, fertilize it regularly, and transplant it into a larger pot as it grows. Soon, you'll be enjoying the sweet and tangy taste of mangosteen fruit from your very own tree.