How to Plant a Hazel Tree
Hazelnuts are a popular tree nut that is rich in nutrients, minerals, protein, and healthy fats. They are also an excellent source of antioxidants, which can help to reduce inflammation and prevent chronic diseases. If you’re interested in planting a hazel tree in your yard, here’s what you need to know:
Choose the Right Location
The first step in planting a hazel tree is to choose the right location. Hazels prefer well-draining soil that is slightly acidic to neutral, and they need plenty of sun to thrive. Choose an area of your yard that gets full sun and has good drainage. Hazels can tolerate partial shade, but they won’t produce as many nuts if they don’t get enough sun.
Prepare the Soil
Before planting your hazel tree, it’s important to prepare the soil. Hazels prefer loose, well-draining soil, so if your soil is compacted or heavy, you may need to amend it with organic matter, such as compost or aged manure. Work the organic matter into the top 12 inches of soil to create a loose, fertile planting bed.
Plant the Tree
When you’re ready to plant the hazel tree, dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball and about as deep. Gently place the tree in the hole and backfill with the amended soil, making sure that the soil is well compacted around the roots. Water the tree thoroughly to help it settle into its new home.
Care for the Tree
Once your hazel tree is in the ground, it’s important to care for it properly. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, and make sure that the tree gets at least an inch of water per week during the growing season. In the spring, apply a balanced fertilizer to encourage healthy growth and nut production. Prune the tree in late winter or early spring to remove any dead or damaged branches, and to shape the canopy for better sunlight penetration.
Harvest the Nuts
After a few years, your hazel tree will begin to produce nuts. Hazels are generally harvested in the fall when the nuts are fully mature and have fallen from the tree. To harvest the nuts, simply pick them up off the ground and remove the outer husk. The nuts can be eaten raw or roasted, and they can also be used in a variety of recipes, from salads and baked goods to sauces and spreads.
Conclusion
Planting a hazel tree is a great way to add beauty and nutrition to your yard. With the right care and attention, a hazel tree can produce a bountiful crop of delicious nuts for years to come.