How to Plant a Hamlin Orange Tree

Hamlin oranges are sweet, juicy, and perfect for juicing or eating straight out of hand. If you have a sunny spot in your backyard, you can grow your own Hamlin orange tree and enjoy fresh oranges right from the source. Here's how to plant a Hamlin orange tree:

Choose the Right Location

Choose a site with plenty of sunlight and well-draining soil. The tree should receive at least 6-8 hours of full sunlight per day. Avoid planting the tree near any structures or other trees that might shade it. Hamlin oranges need warmth to produce sweet fruit.

Prepare the Soil

Prepare the planting site by digging a hole that's twice as wide as the root ball and just as deep. Mix some compost or well-rotted manure into the soil to improve drainage and fertility. If the soil is heavy clay, add some sand or perlite to improve drainage.

Plant the Tree

Carefully remove the Hamlin orange tree from its container and loosen any roots that are circling the root ball. Place the tree in the center of the planting hole and backfill with soil, making sure the tree is straight and vertical. Tamp the soil down gently but firmly around the root ball to get rid of any air pockets.

Water the Tree

Water the tree thoroughly after planting to encourage the roots to establish. Give the tree a deep watering once a week during its first growing season, and then taper off to once every two weeks during its second year. After that, the tree should be able to get by on natural rainfall.

Mulch the Base

Spread a 2-3 inch layer of mulch around the base of the tree after planting. This will help retain moisture in the soil and keep weeds at bay. Avoid piling the mulch up around the trunk, however, as this can lead to rot and disease.

Fertilize the Tree

Hamlin orange trees benefit from regular fertilizer applications. Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer once a year in the spring, and then again in mid-summer. This will help keep the tree healthy and promote fruit production.

Prune the Tree

As your Hamlin orange tree grows, prune it regularly to maintain its shape and size. Remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches, and thin out interior branches to improve airflow and sunlight penetration. Pruning should be done during the tree's dormant season, which is usually in late winter or early spring.

Pest and Disease Control

Keep an eye out for pests and diseases that can affect your Hamlin orange tree, such as citrus rust mite, scale, and citrus canker. Use a horticultural oil or insecticide spray if necessary, but be sure to follow all label directions carefully.

By following these steps, you can successfully plant and grow a Hamlin orange tree that will give you delicious, sweet fruit for years to come.