How to Plant a Grafted Tree Peony

Grafted tree peonies are a popular choice for gardeners who want to add a touch of elegance and beauty to their outdoor space. These stunning flowering plants are a hybrid of the herbaceous and woody peonies that grow in many parts of the world. Grafted tree peonies are a long-lasting, low-maintenance addition to any garden, but they do require a bit of care and attention when it comes to planting. If you're wondering how to plant a grafted tree peony, read on for our step-by-step guide.

Step 1: Choose the Right Time and Location

Before you start planting your grafted tree peony, make sure you choose the right time of year and location. Plant your tree peony in early fall or early spring, when the soil is still cool but not frozen. Choose a location that receives full sun or partial shade, and that is well-drained to prevent waterlogging. Too much moisture in the soil can cause root rot and other problems for your tree peony.

Step 2: Prepare the Soil

Once you've chosen the right location, it's time to prepare the soil. Dig a hole that is at least two feet wide and two feet deep, and add organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure to the hole. Mix the organic matter into the soil thoroughly, and create a small mound of soil in the center of the hole to support the root ball of the grafted tree peony.

Step 3: Plant the Grafted Tree Peony

Now it's time to plant your grafted tree peony. Carefully remove the tree peony from its container or wrapping, and gently loosen the roots if they are tightly bound. Place the grafted tree peony on top of the soil mound in the center of the hole, with the graft union about two inches below the soil surface. Fill in the hole with the remaining soil, and water thoroughly to settle the soil and remove any air pockets.

Step 4: Prune and Mulch

After you've planted your grafted tree peony, it's important to prune and mulch to encourage healthy growth. Prune any broken or damaged branches, and cut back the remaining branches to about three to four inches above the soil. This will help your grafted tree peony develop a strong root system and healthy new growth. Mulch around the base of the tree peony with a layer of organic material such as shredded leaves or bark, to help retain moisture in the soil and prevent weeds from growing.

Step 5: Care and Maintenance

Now that your grafted tree peony is planted and pruned, it's important to maintain it throughout its lifespan. Water your tree peony deeply at least once a week, especially during dry periods. Fertilize your tree peony annually with a balanced fertilizer to encourage healthy growth and vibrant blooms. Remove any dead or diseased branches, and prune your tree peony back in the fall to prepare for winter. With proper care and attention, your grafted tree peony will thrive for many years to come.

Planting a grafted tree peony is a rewarding experience, and with these simple steps, you can ensure that your tree peony will flourish in your garden. Whether you're a seasoned gardener or a beginner, a grafted tree peony is an easy and beautiful addition to any outdoor space.