How to Plant a Flowering Crab Tree

Planting a flowering crab tree in your yard can add a beautiful touch of color to your landscape. However, it's important to know how to properly plant and care for the tree to ensure its health and longevity. In this article, we'll guide you through the steps of planting, choosing a location, and maintaining your flowering crab tree.

Step 1: Choosing the Location

The first step in planting a flowering crab tree is choosing the right location. Crab trees thrive in full sunlight, so select a spot in your yard that receives at least six hours of sun per day. Additionally, ensure the soil in the area is well-draining and fertile.

You'll also want to ensure there is enough space for the tree to grow to its full size. Flowering crab trees can reach heights of 20 to 25 feet with a spread of up to 20 feet, so be sure to plant them at least 10 feet away from any other trees or structures.

Step 2: Digging the Hole

Once you've chosen the perfect location for your flowering crab tree, it's time to dig the hole. The hole should be twice as wide as the root ball of the tree and just as deep. You can use a shovel or garden fork to loosen the soil and make it easier to dig.

After the hole is dug, add some organic material such as compost or peat moss to the bottom. This will help fertilize the tree and promote healthy growth.

Step 3: Planting the Tree

Now it's time to plant the tree. Carefully remove the tree from the container or burlap and gently loosen any tangled roots. Place the tree in the center of the hole, making sure the graft union (where the tree is grafted onto the rootstock) is at least two inches above the soil.

Fill in the hole with soil and gently tamp it down to remove any air pockets. Be sure to water the tree thoroughly after planting.

Step 4: Caring for Your Flowering Crab Tree

After your tree is planted, you'll need to care for it properly to ensure its health and longevity. Here are a few key tips:

Watering: Water your tree regularly, especially during its first few years. Once established, it is drought-tolerant, but still need occasional water especially during hot and dry summers.

Fertilizing: You can fertilize your tree with a balanced fertilizer once a year in the early spring. Using organic fertilizers will help promote better growth mulch, as it decomposes, provides a good source of organic matter that will enrich the soil.

Pruning: Flowering crab trees should be pruned in the late winter or early spring to remove any dead or diseased branches. Prune the tree to a goblet shape ensuring good air circulation within the tree. Doing so will improve floral and foliar health.

Pest and Disease Control: Watch for signs of pests and diseases like borers, blackspot, and apple scab which may affect your tree. If you notice any problems developing it is suggested to contact a horticulturist or arborist to evaluate tree health and suggest treatment options.

Conclusion

Planting and caring for a flowering crab tree is a great way to add a touch of beauty to your yard. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can ensure that your tree will thrive and provide you with years of enjoyment.