Introduction
Filberts are also known as hazelnuts and are a delicious and nutritious snack. They grow on a tree that can reach up to 15 feet tall with a spread of up to 10 feet. Planting a filbert tree is a great addition to any garden and can provide a bountiful harvest for many years to come. In this article, we will discuss how to plant a filbert tree so that you can enjoy fresh filberts right from your own yard.
Choose the Right Site
Choosing the right site is crucial for the success of your filbert tree. Filbert trees require well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. They also need plenty of sunlight, so choose a location that gets at least 6-8 hours of direct sun a day. If possible, choose a site that is protected from strong winds, as filbert trees can be easily damaged by strong gusts.
Prepare the Soil
Before planting your filbert tree, it is important to prepare the soil. Start by removing any rocks, weeds, or debris from the planting area. Then, dig a hole that is twice the size of the root ball of your tree. Mix in a generous amount of compost or aged manure to the soil to improve its fertility and drainage.
Plant the Tree
Now that you have prepared the soil, you are ready to plant your filbert tree. Carefully remove your tree from its container and gently massage the roots to loosen them up. Place the tree in the center of the hole, making sure that the top of the root ball is level with the surrounding soil. Fill in the hole with the soil mixture, gently firming it around the tree. Be sure to water your tree thoroughly after planting to help it settle in.
Maintain Your Tree
Once your filbert tree is planted, it is important to maintain it properly. Water your tree during dry spells, making sure to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Mulch around the base of the tree to help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Fertilize your tree in early spring with a balanced fertilizer, following the package directions for application rates.
Harvesting Your Filberts
Typically, filbert trees will begin to produce nuts 3-4 years after planting. The nuts will mature in late summer or early fall, at which point they will begin to drop to the ground. To harvest your filberts, wait until they have fallen from the tree, then gather them up and remove the husk. Store your filberts in a cool, dry place until you are ready to enjoy them.
Conclusion
Planting a filbert tree is a rewarding experience that can provide you with fresh, delicious filberts for many years to come. By following these simple steps, you can ensure that you give your filbert tree the best possible start in life. With a little care and attention, your filbert tree is sure to thrive and provide you with a bountiful harvest of these tasty nuts.