How to Plant a Fig Tree in the Ground UK
Fig trees are a beautiful, fruit-bearing addition to any backyard or garden. For those in the UK, planting a fig tree can be a relatively easy process, as long as you know what you are doing. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to plant a fig tree in the ground in the UK:
Step 1: Choose the Right Location
The first step to planting a fig tree in the ground is to choose the right location. Fig trees love warm, sunny locations with good drainage. A south-facing wall or fence is ideal as it will help to retain heat and protect the tree from the cold winds.
Step 2: Prepare the Soil
Soil preparation is key to planting any tree, and a fig tree is no exception. Dig a hole that is three times the size of the root ball, and ensure that the soil is well-draining. Incorporate some well-rotted manure or compost into the hole to improve the soil structure.
Step 3: Plant the Fig Tree
Lower the fig tree into the hole, ensuring that the crown of the tree sits level with the soil surface. Plant at a distance of approximately 4-5 metres from other trees and make sure the tree is upright. Backfill the hole with soil, tamping it down to avoid any air pockets. Then water the tree to settle the soil.
Step 4: Mulch the Tree
After planting, apply a layer of organic mulch around the base of the tree. This will help to retain moisture in the soil and keep the tree roots cool in warm weather. It will also suppress weeds and protect the soil from erosion.
Step 5: Water the Tree
Ensure that the tree is watered regularly during its first summer. Dry conditions can cause the fig tree to drop its fruit or even stop growing altogether. For the first year, water the fig tree once a week, giving it a good soak.
Step 6: Provide Fertilizer
Once the tree starts to grow, you can begin to provide it with a balanced fertilizer. Organic fertilizers are preferable as they don’t contain any harmful chemicals. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can be harmful to the tree.
Step 7: Look After the Tree
Finally, look after your fig tree by keeping it pruned and well-maintained. Prune in the winter months, removing any dead or diseased wood, and thinning the tree out. This will help to encourage new growth and ensure that the tree is healthy and productive for years to come.
And that’s it – with a little planning and patience, you can successfully plant a fig tree in the ground in the UK. Enjoy your delicious, home-grown figs!