How to Plant a Cherry Tree from Seed

Cherry trees are a beautiful addition to any garden or landscape. Growing them from seed is a fun and rewarding way to start your own cherry tree. Here are the steps for planting a cherry tree from seed:

Step 1: Collect Cherry Seeds

It's best to collect cherry seeds from ripe cherries in the late summer or early fall. Choose cherries that are fully ripe and take the pits out. Gently remove the pit from the fruit without breaking the shell as the shell protects the sleeping embryo inside.

Step 2: Preparing the Seeds

Once you have collected the pits, place them in a bowl of warm water for a few minutes. Doing so will help to remove any remaining fruit from the seed. Rinse the seeds thoroughly and dry them with a paper towel.

Step 3: Preparing the Soil

Cherry trees thrive in well-drained, fertile soil. If you are planning to plant the tree outside, choose a spot that gets plenty of sunlight with soil that is nutrient-rich. Good drainage is essential, so make sure to amend the soil with sand or help it drain even better. For indoor planting, a potting mix that has good drainage is recommended.

Step 4: Planting the Seeds

For outdoor planting, dig a hole twice the size of the seed and about one inch deep. Place the seed in the hole with the pointed end facing downwards. Fill the hole with soil and tamp it down. Water the soil and keep it moist until germination occurs. Inside, plant cherry seeds about an inch deep in a pot with a good drainage hole. Keep the soil moist and cover the top with a plastic bag or wrap to help keep the moisture in.

Step 5: Caring for the Cherry Tree

Expect your cherry tree to germinate within a few weeks. Once the tree has germinated and is a few inches tall, you can transplant the seedlings into larger pots, or outside into the yard about 20 feet apart. Water the tree regularly, especially in the first year. Mulching around the tree can help retain moisture and suppress weed growth. Keep an eye out for pests and diseases, which can be treated with an insecticide or fungicide if necessary.

Step 6: Wait for Fruit

It may take several years for a cherry tree to bear fruit, but once it does, you will be rewarded with sweet and juicy cherries. Be patient, water it frequently and keep an eye on potential issues. Cherry trees are a wonderful addition to any yard, and with proper care and attention, they can thrive for years to come.

Planting a cherry tree from seed can be a fun and rewarding endeavor that also adds a beautiful natural element to your surroundings. With the right preparation and care, you can enjoy the sweet fruits of your labor for years to come.