How to Plant a Balled and Burlapped Evergreen Tree

Planting a balled and burlapped evergreen tree can be a great addition to your garden, but it’s important to do it correctly to give the tree the best chance of survival. Here are some steps you can follow to plant a balled and burlapped evergreen tree:

Step 1: Choose the right spot

The first step in planting a balled and burlapped evergreen tree is to choose the right spot. Evergreens thrive in areas with full sun to partial shade and well-draining soil, so it’s important to choose a spot that receives six hours of sunlight per day and has good drainage. Avoid low-lying areas where water tends to accumulate, as this may cause the roots to rot.

Step 2: Measure the hole

Before you start digging the hole, measure the diameter and depth of the tree’s root ball. You should dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball and just as deep as the root ball or a little shallower. This will give the roots enough room to grow and allow the tree to anchor itself firmly into the soil.

Step 3: Dig the hole

You can now start digging the hole for the evergreen tree. Use a sturdy shovel or spade to remove the grass and soil from the area where the hole will be located. Keep a tarp or wheelbarrow nearby to hold the soil you dig up.

Step 4: Prepare the root ball

If the burlap or wire basket is still around the tree, carefully cut it away. Be sure to leave as much of the soil intact around the root ball as possible. If there is any nylon string or twine around the tree, cut it as well. Inspect the root ball to ensure that some of the roots have grown through the burlap or wire. If not, gently pull it away from the tree until the roots are exposed.

Step 5: Place the tree in the hole

Carefully place the tree in the hole, making sure that the root collar is level with the surrounding soil. The root collar is the area where the roots meet the trunk. Fill in the hole with the soil you removed earlier and gently firm the soil around the root ball. Water the tree thoroughly to help settle the soil and remove any air pockets.

Step 6: Add mulch

Add a layer of organic mulch around the tree to help conserve moisture and control weeds. Pine needles, bark chips, or shredded leaves are all good options for mulch. Spread the mulch in a layer about 2-3 inches deep, making sure to keep the mulch a few inches away from the tree trunk.

Step 7: Water regularly

Water the tree regularly, especially during its first year of growth. The goal is to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Check the soil periodically and water the tree whenever the soil feels dry to the touch. As the tree grows and sends out new roots, you can reduce the frequency of watering.

Conclusion

Planting a balled and burlapped evergreen tree requires a bit of work, but it’s worth it to add a beautiful, long-lived tree to your garden. Follow these steps to give your evergreen tree the best start possible, and enjoy watching it grow and thrive for years to come.