How to Move a Tree Fern Plant
Moving a tree fern plant can be overwhelming, especially if you don't know how to handle it. However, relocating it is sometimes necessary, for instance when you are moving houses or redesigning the landscape. In this article, you'll learn how to move a tree fern plant with ease.
Choosing the Right Time
Before making any move, it's essential to select the appropriate time to transplant your fern. The ideal time is during early spring when the temperature is mild and the plant is dormant. Avoid transplanting at other times of the year, especially during the hot and dry seasons, as it can cause trauma to the plant and affect its growth.
Prepare the New Site
Before digging out the fern, you need to prepare a new site for it. Choose an area that has well-draining soil and partial shade as tree ferns thrive best in cool and damp conditions. Prepare the new site by digging a hole that's deep and wide enough to accommodate the root system of the fern. Remember to amend the soil with organic matter, such as compost or manure, to improve fertility and drainage.
Handling the Fern
Tree ferns have an extensive root system that can be challenging to handle during transplanting. Here's how to go about it:
Water the fern thoroughly before transplanting. The moisture will help keep the roots intact and minimize shock.
Use a garden fork to loosen the soil around the base of the fern.
Gently lift the fern from the ground while supporting the trunk. If the trunk is too tall or heavy, you can tie it to a stake for support.
Wrap the roots in damp burlap or newspaper to prevent them from drying out during transportation.
Place the fern in a wheelbarrow or on a tarp to transport it to the new site.
Planting the Tree Fern
Now that you've successfully uprooted the fern, it's time to plant it in its new location. Here's how:
Place the fern in the hole you dug out earlier and spread the roots as evenly as possible. Make sure the trunk is vertical and at the same depth as it was in the previous location.
Backfill the hole with the amended soil, gently tamping it around the roots to eliminate air pockets.
Water the fern thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots and keep them moist.
Mulch around the base of the fern with organic mulch, such as wood chips or straw, to keep the roots cool and moist.
Caring for the Transplanted Fern
After transplanting, tree ferns need some extra care to help them establish in their new location. Here are some tips:
Maintain consistent moisture by watering the fern regularly, especially during hot and dry seasons. However, avoid overwatering as it can lead to fungal diseases.
Protect the fern from direct sunshine, especially during the hottest parts of the day, as it can scorch the fronds and stress the plant.
Fertilize the fern with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth and development.
Inspect the fern regularly for pests and diseases and address any infestations promptly to avoid damage.
Conclusion
Moving a tree fern plant requires careful handling and planning to ensure its successful establishment in a new location. With these tips, you can transplant your fern with ease and minimize stress on the plant. Remember to choose an appropriate time, prepare the new site, handle the fern carefully, plant it correctly, and care for it properly after transplanting. With time, your fern will thrive, adding a unique and exotic touch to your landscape.