How to Move a Planted Tree

At times, it's necessary to move a planted tree from one place to another. Perhaps you're relocating, or you've decided that the tree would be better suited in another part of your yard. Whatever the reason, moving a planted tree requires careful planning and execution to ensure it survives the transition.

Assess the Tree and Site

Before moving a tree, assess both the tree and the site it's currently in. Consider the tree's age, size, health, and species, as some trees are more sensitive to transplantation than others. Evaluate the current site's soil quality, drainage, sun exposure, and available space. It's crucial to choose a new location that meets the tree's needs and provides sufficient space for growth.

Timing is Essential

Timing is essential when moving a planted tree. The best time to transplant a tree is during its dormant season when it's not actively growing. In general, fall and winter are the ideal times to move a tree in most temperate climates, while late winter or early spring may be better in areas with extreme summer heat. Avoid moving trees in the middle of summer when they are under stress from heat and drought.

Prepare the New Site

Prepare the new site for the tree by digging a hole that's roughly twice the size of the tree's root ball. Ensure the new location has adequate soil quality, nutrients, and drainage. It's also a good idea to test the soil pH and make any necessary adjustments before planting.

Prune and Dig Carefully

Before transplanting the tree, prune its branches and roots carefully. Cut away any damaged or diseased branches, and trim the roots to fit the new planting hole. Dig up the tree carefully, preserving as much of the roots as possible. Use a shovel or spade to cut a circle around the tree, digging a trench about 18 inches deep. Carefully wiggle and lift the tree to detach it from the soil. Place it on a tarp or wheelbarrow and move it to the new site.

Planting and Aftercare

Plant the tree in the new hole and backfill with soil, making sure not to bury the root crown or expose the roots. Water the tree thoroughly, using about one inch of water per week for the first few months after transplanting. Mulch around the tree to conserve moisture, reduce weed growth, and protect the roots. Finally, monitor the tree regularly, watching for signs of stress, such as leaf wilting or yellowing. Be patient, as it may take several years for the tree to establish itself in its new location.

Summary

Moving a planted tree can be a daunting task, but with the right planning and execution, it can be done successfully. Assess the tree and site, choose the right time, prepare the new site, prune and dig carefully, and provide proper planting and aftercare. Remember that trees are a valuable addition to our landscapes, and they need our care and attention to thrive.