How to Plant Pineapple Guava Tree

Pineapple guava tree, also known as Feijoa sellowiana, is a fruit tree originally from South America. It produces tasty and nutritious fruits that are high in vitamin C and fiber. If you are interested in planting a pineapple guava tree in your backyard, here are some tips to guide you:

Choosing the Right Site

Pineapple guava trees are adaptable to various types of soil, but they prefer well-drained soil with a pH range of 5.5 to 7.5. They also thrive in full sun or partial shade. When selecting a site for planting, make sure it is not too windy or prone to frost. Pineapple guava trees are cold-hardy but young trees can be damaged by severe frost.

Preparing the Soil

To ensure your pineapple guava tree has a strong start, prepare the soil before planting. Remove all weeds and debris from the planting area. If the soil is heavy clay, mix in some organic matter such as compost or aged manure to help improve drainage. Use a garden fork or tiller to loosen the soil to a depth of at least 18 inches.

Planting the Tree

When planting your pineapple guava tree, dig a hole that is twice as wide and deep as the root ball. Gently remove the tree from its pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the hole. Make sure the tree is level with the soil surface and refilling the hole with soil. Water the tree thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots.

Mulching and Fertilizing

To help retain moisture and prevent weeds, add a layer of organic mulch around your pineapple guava tree. Make sure the mulch does not touch the trunk of the tree. Use a slow-release fertilizer on the tree in the spring and again in the fall to promote healthy growth.

Pruning

Pineapple guava trees do not require much pruning, but you may want to shape the tree and remove any dead or damaged branches. The best time to prune the tree is in late winter or early spring before new growth appears. Avoid pruning in the fall, as this can stimulate new growth that may be damaged by frost.

Harvesting the Fruit

Pineapple guava fruits are ready for harvest in the fall. To determine if the fruit is ripe, gently squeeze it. If it gives slightly, it is ready to be eaten. Twist the fruit off the tree or use a pair of pruning shears to cut it off the stem. Store the fruit in a cool, dry place and consume within a few days, as the fruit does not have a long shelf life.

Conclusion

Planting a pineapple guava tree can be a fun and rewarding experience. With proper care and maintenance, your tree can produce delicious and healthy fruit for many years to come.