How to Plant Olive Tree in Container
Planting olive trees in containers is a great idea if you live in an apartment or have limited outdoor space. Not only do olive trees look beautiful, but they produce delicious fruit that can be used in salads or turned into olive oil. In this article, we will guide you through the process of planting olive trees in containers.
Choosing the Right Container
The first step in planting olive trees in containers is choosing the right container. As olive trees have extensive root systems, you need to opt for a deep container that can accommodate the roots. A container that is at least 18 inches in diameter and 18 inches deep is suitable for planting an olive tree.
It's also essential to choose a container that has drainage holes at the bottom. Olive trees prefer well-draining soil and standing in water can cause the roots to rot. Make sure you place a saucer under the container to catch excess water.
Choosing the Right Soil
The next step is getting the right soil for the olive tree. Olive trees thrive well in well-draining soil that is slightly alkaline. You can make your potting soil by mixing equal parts of sand, peat moss, and perlite. Alternatively, you can purchase a pre-mixed soil that is suitable for growing olive trees.
It's also vital to feed the olive tree with a slow-release fertilizer every six months. A balanced fertilizer that contains nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium is ideal for olive trees.
Planting the Olive Tree
Once you have the container and soil ready, it's time to plant the olive tree. Place a layer of gravel at the bottom of the container to improve drainage. Add a layer of soil, and then place the olive tree at the center of the container.
Add more soil to the container, making sure to firm it around the roots. Leave about an inch of space at the top of the container to allow for watering. Water the olive tree thoroughly once you've finished planting.
Caring for the Olive Tree
After planting, olive trees require proper care to thrive. The tree needs to be watered once a week, or when the soil feels dry to the touch. However, avoid overwatering as standing water can cause root rot.
Olive trees prefer full sun and thrive well in warm temperatures. Ensure the container receives at least six to eight hours of sunlight every day. During winter, you can move the container to a sheltered area to protect the tree from frost.
Pruning is also essential to stimulate growth and keep the tree healthy. Prune the olive tree when it's young to form the desired shape. You can prune more severely during winter when the tree is dormant.
Conclusion
Planting olive trees in containers is an excellent way to enjoy the beauty and benefits of these trees, even if you have limited outdoor space. Choosing the right container, soil, and providing proper care is essential for the olive tree to thrive. Follow the steps outlined in this article and enjoy the fruits of your labor for years to come.