How to propagate baby rubber plant in water

If you have a baby rubber plant and want to propagate it, one of the easiest ways is through water propagation. This method involves rooting the plant cutting in water until it develops roots, which can then be transplanted to a potting mix. Here's how to do it:

Step 1: Choose a healthy stem cutting

To propagate a baby rubber plant in water, you'll need to take a stem cutting of the plant. Choose a healthy stem with at least 2-3 mature leaves attached. Make sure the stem is not too thin or too thick - a diameter of around 1/4 inch is ideal.

Step 2: Cut the stem

With clean and sharp scissors, make a clean cut below a node on the stem. Nodes are the small bumps on the stem where the leaves come out. A stem cutting with at least one node is necessary for successful water propagation. Make sure to cut at a 45-degree angle to maximize the surface area for water absorption.

Step 3: Remove the bottom leaves

Remove the bottom 1-2 leaves from the stem cutting, leaving only 2-3 mature leaves at the top. This will prevent the leaves from sitting in the water and rotting.

Step 4: Place the cutting in water

Fill a small container with clean, room temperature water. Make sure the water level is enough to submerge the bottom nodes of the stem cutting. Place the stem cutting into the water, making sure it's not touching the bottom of the container.

Step 5: Change the water regularly

It's important to change the water every two to three days to prevent the growth of bacteria and algae. Make sure to rinse the stem cutting with fresh water every time you change the water, and add a drop or two of liquid fertilizer to promote root growth.

Step 6: Wait for roots to develop

Place the container with the stem cutting in a bright but indirect spot, away from direct sunlight. Wait for roots to develop - this can take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks depending on the conditions. Once the roots are at least 1 inch long, the cutting is ready to be transplanted to a potting mix.

Step 7: Transplant to potting mix

Prepare a potting mix that's well-draining and rich in nutrients. Carefully remove the stem cutting from the water and gently rinse off any remaining algae or bacteria. Plant the cutting into the potting mix, making sure the roots are fully covered and the stem is secure. Water the plant and place it in a bright spot away from direct sunlight.

And there you have it - your baby rubber plant propagating in water is now a full-fledged new plant, ready to grow and thrive in its new pot.