Introduction:
Squirrels are cute creatures but can cause a headache for gardeners when it comes to protecting vegetable plants. Tomatoes are one of their favorite crops to munch on, and this can be frustrating for gardeners who want to grow a bountiful crop. In this article, we will discuss how to prevent squirrels from eating tomato plants and keep them away from your garden for good.
1. Use physical barriers:
One of the most effective ways to prevent squirrels from eating your tomato plants is to use physical barriers. This can be done by placing a fence around your garden or individual tomato plants. The fence should be at least two feet high and made of sturdy wire mesh that is not easily chewed through by squirrels. Alternatively, you can cover the plants with bird netting or mesh fabric to keep squirrels from reaching the tomatoes. Remember to secure the barriers tightly to the ground to prevent squirrels from digging underneath.
2. Use repellents:
Squirrels have a keen sense of smell, and certain scents can repel them from your garden. You can use natural or artificial repellents to keep squirrels away from tomato plants. Some natural deterrents include planting garlic, onions, or marigolds around the tomatoes. Blood meal, hot pepper flakes, or vinegar may also be effective. Artificial repellents like predator urine or commercial squirrel repellent can also be used, but be sure to read the instructions carefully before applying them to your plants.
3. Change the environment:
Squirrels love to climb, so trimming tree branches that hang over your garden can prevent them from accessing the tomato plants from above. You can also make it difficult for squirrels to reach the plants by planting them in elevated containers or using a trellis system. Another trick is to use companion planting; tomatoes planted with plants that squirrels dislike, such as oregano or basil, may deter them from approaching the area.
4. Provide an alternative food source:
Squirrels are attracted to tomato plants because they are tasty and easy to reach. If you offer them an alternative food source that is equally tempting but not harmful to your garden, they may leave your tomato plants alone. You can place squirrel feeders filled with nuts or seeds away from the garden area to distract them from your tomato plants. However, be aware that feeding squirrels may attract other critters like raccoons, mice, and rats to your garden.
5. Harvest tomatoes as soon as possible:
Once tomatoes ripen, they become even more attractive to squirrels. To prevent them from eating the fruit, harvest tomatoes as soon as possible. This not only keeps the squirrels from getting to them but also prevents overripe tomatoes from attracting pests and diseases. Additionally, you can pick off green tomatoes before they ripen and bring them indoors to ripen.
Conclusion:
Squirrels are cute but can cause damage to tomato plants in your garden. By following the above tips, you can prevent squirrels from eating your tomato plants and enjoy a bountiful crop. While some methods may be more effective than others, it is important to remember to be patient and persistent in keeping squirrels away from your garden. Happy gardening!