How to Plant Yams in a Pot

Yams are a great source of vitamins and minerals, and they can be grown in a pot, making them ideal for apartment dwellers or those with limited outdoor space. In this article, we will show you how to plant yams in a pot so that you can enjoy fresh yams right at home.

1. Choosing the Right Pot

The first step to planting yams in a pot is choosing the right container. Yams need plenty of room to grow, so choose a container that is at least 16 inches deep and 18 inches wide. Make sure that the pot has drainage holes to prevent water from collecting at the bottom.

2. Preparing the Soil

Yams thrive in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Start by filling the bottom of the pot with a layer of gravel or stones to improve drainage. Next, fill the pot with a mixture of potting soil, compost, and sand in equal parts. Mix everything well, and moisten the soil before planting.

3. Planting the Yams

Choose yams that are fresh and firm. Cut the yams into sections that are around 2 inches long and have at least two "eyes" each. Place the yam sections on top of the soil in the pot, spacing them around 6 inches apart. Cover the yams with a layer of soil around 2 inches thick. Water the pot thoroughly, but do not saturate the soil.

4. Caring for the Yams

Keep the pot in a warm, sunny location that receives at least six hours of sunlight per day. Water the yams regularly, but do not let the soil become waterlogged. Yams do not require fertilizer, but you can add a slow-release fertilizer to the potting mix if desired. As the yams grow, add more soil to the pot until the top is around 3 inches from the rim.

5. Harvesting the Yams

Depending on the variety, yams take around 6-8 months to mature. You will know that they are ready to harvest when the leaves start to turn yellow, and the stems begin to die back. To harvest, gently dig up the yams, being careful not to damage them. Clean the yams thoroughly, and allow them to dry in a cool, dry place for a few days before storing them in a cool, dark location.

In conclusion, planting yams in a pot is an excellent way to enjoy fresh yams at home. With the right container, soil, and care, you can grow healthy yams that are packed with nutrition. Follow the steps outlined in this article, and you will be pleasantly surprised by the results.