How to Plant Wurtz Mango Tree

Mangoes are undoubtedly one of the world's most popular fruits. They are delicious, juicy, and a great source of nutrients. Among the various types of mangoes, Wurtz or Little Cado is a dwarf, compact tree that is perfect for container or small-space gardening. If you want to enjoy growing this variety in your garden, here is a guide on how to plant Wurtz mango tree:

Choosing the Right Location

Choosing the right location is crucial to the success of your Wurtz mango tree. It requires a sunny and sheltered spot that is away from strong winds. Make sure the location you choose has well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0. You can test the pH level by using a soil-testing kit available at any gardening store. Avoid planting the tree in low-lying areas, as it can cause waterlogging, which can damage the roots.

Preparing the Soil

Before planting the Wurtz mango tree, it is essential to prepare the soil. Ensure that the soil is free of weeds and rocks. Dig a hole that is one and a half times the depth of the tree's root ball and twice the width. Mix organic matter such as compost, manure, or peat moss into the soil. This will improve the soil's drainage, nutrient retention, and water-holding capacity.

Planting the Tree

Once you've prepared the soil, it's time to plant your Wurtz mango tree. If you're planting more than one tree, give each one enough space to grow. Place the tree in the center of the hole and make sure it stands straight. Backfill the hole with the soil and tamp it down to remove any air pockets. Water the tree thoroughly to help settle the soil around the roots. If necessary, add a thin layer of mulch on top to retain moisture and prevent weeds from growing.

Watering and Fertilizing

Frequent and consistent watering is essential during the first few weeks after planting. Make sure the soil is moist, but not waterlogged. Water the tree at least once a week for the first year, and gradually reduce the frequency in the following years. Fertilize your Wurtz mango tree with a balanced fertilizer specially formulated for mango trees. Apply fertilizer three times a year - in early spring, mid-summer, and early fall - following the recommended doses on the package.

Pruning and Maintenance

To maintain a healthy and productive Wurtz mango tree, regular pruning is essential. Prune the tree in the late winter or early spring, before it starts to bloom. Remove dead or diseased wood, as well as any branches that are crossing or rubbing against each other. If the tree is growing too tall or too wide, prune it to maintain the desired size and shape. In addition to pruning, be sure to monitor the tree for any signs of pests or diseases, and take prompt action if you notice anything unusual.

By following these simple steps, you can successfully plant, grow, and harvest your own juicy and delicious Wurtz mangoes. Enjoy the fruits of your labor by adding these sweet, tangy, and versatile mangoes to your favorite dishes, such as smoothies, salads, and curries.