How to Plant Witch Hazel Tree

Witch hazel tree is an excellent addition to any garden as it blooms during the winter months when few other plants do. It produces yellow or orange flowers, which are very fragrant. The tree also has bright green, oval-shaped leaves that turn yellow and orange in the fall. If you are planning to plant a witch hazel tree in your garden, here is a step-by-step guide to help you:

Choose the Right Spot

The first step in planting the witch hazel tree is to choose the right spot. The tree needs full sun to thrive, but it can also tolerate partial shade. The soil should be well-drained to avoid waterlogged roots, which can cause the tree to die. Choose a location that is protected from strong winds to avoid breaking the tree's branches or uprooting it.

Prepare the Soil

After selecting the right spot, you need to prepare the soil. Dig a hole that is two to three times larger than the root ball of the witch hazel tree. Add compost or well-rotted manure to the soil to improve its fertility. You can also add some sand to the soil to improve its drainage.

Plant the Tree

Before planting the witch hazel tree, it's essential to soak the root ball in water for an hour to rehydrate it. Then, place the tree in the hole and backfill with the prepared soil. Firm the soil around the tree to eliminate any air pockets. Water the tree thoroughly to settle the soil and eliminate any air pockets further.

Mulch the Area

After planting the witch hazel tree, you need to mulch the area around the base of the tree. Mulching will help retain moisture in the soil, prevent weed growth, and keep the soil temperature stable. Use about two to three inches of organic matter like wood chips, straw, or dead leaves. The mulch should cover the area around the tree, leaving a small gap between the mulch and the trunk.

Caring for the Tree

Once your witch hazel tree is planted, it needs proper care to grow and thrive. Water the tree regularly in the first year after planting to establish a robust root system. Once the tree is established, you can reduce watering to once every two to three weeks, depending on the weather conditions. Prune the tree in late winter or early spring to remove any dead or diseased branches. You can also prune it to shape it or control its size.

In conclusion, planting a witch hazel tree is a worthwhile investment as it will provide your garden with beautiful, fragrant flowers during the winter months. By following the above steps, you will have a healthy and beautiful witch hazel tree that will last for years to come.