How to Plant Mango Tree from Seeds

Mango trees not only provide tasty fruits but also add beauty to any garden. Starting a mango tree from seeds can be a fun project that can easily be done at home. Here are the steps to follow:

Gather Fresh Mango Seeds

The first step in planting a mango tree from seed is getting fresh seeds. You can harvest them from ripe mango fruits grown in your yard, local market, or grocery store. Choose seeds that are mature and have not been stored for too long to ensure a high germination rate.

Clean the Seeds and Remove the Husks

After gathering the fresh mango seeds, clean them thoroughly and remove any fruit particles that may be clinging to the husk. Use lukewarm water to clean the seeds, and avoid using chemicals as this may harm the seeds. Once the seeds are clean, remove the thick husks using a sharp knife or nutcracker.

Soak the Seeds in Water

Soaking the seeds in water is a vital step in the planting process. This will help to soften the outer covering and initiate the germination process. Fill a bowl with warm water and soak the seeds for 24 to 48 hours or until the seeds begin to split.

Prepare the Soil and Plant the Seeds

Choose a container that is at least eight inches deep and well-draining, and fill it with a good quality potting mix or soil mixed with sand. The container should have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. Find a sunny location and plant the seeds about an inch deep in the soil. Cover the seeds lightly with soil or sand, and water them gently, so as not to uproot them.

Maintain Proper Care for the Mango Tree Seedlings

To encourage the growth of your seedlings, you should provide the right care. Keep the soil moist, but avoid overwatering, as this may cause root rot. Also, place your potted mango tree in a sunny location and regularly prune it to help it grow properly. Fertilize the tree with a quality fertilizer, rich in nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorous, every two to three months. Lastly, be patient since mango tree seedlings take time to grow and mature. It may take up to four years before the mango tree starts producing fruits.

Conclusion

Planting a mango tree from seed is a rewarding experience that can provide tasty and healthy fruits. Follow the above steps for successful germination, and provide the right care for your seedlings to help them grow into healthy and fruitful trees. Happy planting!