Introduction

If you're a latecomer to the tomato planting season, don't worry! Late season planting can still yield great results. While the weather may be cooling down, there are still ways to ensure success with your tomato plants. In this article, we will provide tips on how to plant late season tomato seeds for a healthy harvest.

Choose the Right Seeds

When planting late season tomato seeds, it is essential to choose the right seeds. You should look for determinate varieties, as these tomatoes have a shorter growing season and mature faster than indeterminate varieties.

For late season planting, you should also look for plants that are known to have a higher drought tolerance. Some recommended varieties include Celebrity, Roma, and San Marzano.

Prepare the Soil

Before planting your tomato seeds, you need to ensure that the soil is ready. Late season planting means that the soil will be cooler, so it is essential to warm the soil. You can do this by using clear plastic to cover the planting area for two weeks before planting. This will help trap heat from the sun and warm the soil.

It is also crucial to ensure that the soil is rich in nutrients. You can incorporate compost or a slow-release fertilizer into the soil before planting your seeds. This will provide your plants with the vital nutrients they need to thrive.

Start Indoors

Starting your seeds indoors, a few weeks before the last frost date will help give them a better chance of survival. Ensure the seedlings are kept in a warm location with plenty of sunlight, and water them frequently.

Once the seedlings are six to eight weeks old and the soil has warmed up outside, they are ready to be transplanted to their permanent outdoor location.

Planting Outdoors

When it comes to planting your seedlings outside, it is best to wait until the soil temperature reaches at least 55 degrees Fahrenheit. Planting in cold soil can lead to stunted growth or even disease.

Dig a hole into the soil that is twice the size of the root ball of your seedling. Plant the seedling deep into the soil so that only the top few leaves are above the ground, leaving the stem buried. This will help the plant develop a strong root system and become established quickly.

Watering and Fertilizing

After planting your seedlings, it is crucial to keep them well-watered. Late season planting means that rainfall may be scarce, so it is essential to water your plants frequently, especially during the first few weeks.

As your tomato plants grow, they will benefit from regular fertilization. A balanced fertilizer with a higher concentration of potassium and phosphorus will help promote healthy fruit production.

Conclusion

With a little extra effort, it is possible to have a successful late season tomato harvest. Choosing the right seeds, preparing the soil, starting indoors, and planting outdoors at the right time, are all essential for a healthy crop. Remember to keep your plants watered and fertilized, and soon you will be enjoying delicious homegrown tomatoes, even if you got a late start to the season.