How to Plant Hostas Around a Tree

Hostas are shade-loving plants that are great for planting around trees, where they can get the protection they need from direct sunlight. They are also low-maintenance and come in a variety of colors and sizes.

Step 1: Choose the Right Spot

The first step in planting hostas around a tree is to choose the right spot. Look for an area that gets at least four hours of shade a day and has well-draining soil. Keep in mind that the roots of the tree will compete with the hostas for nutrients and water, so it's important to choose a spot with plenty of space for both.

Step 2: Prepare the Soil

Before planting, prepare the soil by removing any weeds or grass and loosening the soil with a garden fork or tiller. Mix in a generous amount of organic matter, such as compost or aged manure, to improve the soil structure and add nutrients.

Step 3: Choose and Plant the Hostas

Choose the hostas you want to plant based on the size and color you prefer. Smaller hostas, such as the Miniature Hosta or Mouse Ears Hosta, work well in tight spaces, while larger hostas, such as the Blue Angel Hosta or Sum and Substance Hosta, can fill in larger areas.

To plant the hostas, dig a hole that is slightly larger than the root ball and about the same depth. Gently loosen the roots and place the hosta in the hole. Fill in the hole with soil and tamp down gently around the plant. Water the hosta well to help it settle into the soil.

Step 4: Mulch the Area

Mulching the area around the tree and hostas will help retain moisture and keep weeds down. Use a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or shredded leaves, and spread it around the base of the tree and the hostas. Be careful not to pile the mulch up against the trunk of the tree, as this can cause rotting and insect damage.

Step 5: Water and Maintain

Water the hostas regularly to keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged. Hostas are relatively low-maintenance, but they do benefit from fertilization in the spring and occasional division every few years to prevent overcrowding and maintain plant health.

With these simple steps, you can create a beautiful and low-maintenance hosta garden around your tree. Enjoy the lush green foliage and colorful blooms of these shade-loving plants all season long.