How to Plant Full Grown Trees

Planting full grown trees is a great way to quickly add shade, privacy or beauty to your landscape. However, planting a full grown tree requires careful planning and preparation, as well as the right tools and techniques. In this article, we will guide you through the steps you need to take to successfully plant a full grown tree.

Step 1: Choose the Right Tree

The first step in planting a full grown tree is to choose the right tree species for your location. Consider the climate, soil type, sunlight exposure and available space in your yard when selecting a tree. It is also important to choose a healthy tree that has been grown in optimal conditions to increase its chances of survival when transplanted.

Step 2: Prepare the Site

Once you have chosen the right tree, you need to prepare the site where it will be planted. Clear any weeds or grass from the area, loosen the soil and remove any rocks or debris. Make sure the hole where the tree will be planted is deep and wide enough to accommodate the root ball, with a depth of at least twice the diameter of the root ball.

Step 3: Transplant the Tree

Before transplanting the tree, water it thoroughly to help reduce stress and make it easier to remove from its current location. Dig around the tree's root ball, taking care not to damage the roots, and wrap the root ball in burlap to help keep soil intact during transportation. Carefully transport the tree to its new location and place it in the prepared hole, ensuring that it is level and the top of the root ball is slightly above ground level.

Step 4: Backfill and Water

Once the tree is in the hole, backfill the hole with soil and tamp down gently to eliminate any air pockets. Create a basin around the tree by mounding soil in a circle around the perimeter of the hole, ensuring the basin is large enough to hold a lot of water. Water the tree deeply and slowly, filling the basin several times, to help the roots establish themselves in the new soil. Add a layer of mulch around the tree to help retain moisture and prevent weed growth.

Step 5: Care for the Tree

After planting, it is important to care for the tree in order to ensure its survival and healthy growth. Water the tree regularly, especially during hot, dry weather. Fertilize the tree annually with a slow-release fertilizer in the spring. Prune the tree as needed to remove dead, damaged or diseased limbs, but avoid pruning excessively during the first year of growth. Monitor the tree for signs of stress or disease, and seek professional help if necessary.

Planting a full grown tree can be a challenging but rewarding task. By taking the time to choose the right tree, prepare the site, transplant the tree properly, water and fertilize it regularly, and monitor its health, you can help ensure that your new tree will thrive and contribute to the beauty and health of your landscape for years to come.