How to Plant Fall Tomatoes

Tomatoes are a versatile crop that can be grown in different seasons. Planting tomatoes in the fall is not only possible but can also be rewarding. In this post, you will learn how to plant fall tomatoes to ensure a bountiful harvest.

1. Choose the Right Tomato Variety

The first step in planting fall tomatoes is to choose the right variety. Not all tomato types grow well in colder temperatures, and some might not reach maturity before the first frost. Choose a variety that has a shorter maturity period, such as Bush Early Girl or Celebrity. Also, choose disease-resistant varieties to reduce the chances of issues that could affect your harvest.

2. Plant at the Right Time

Timing is critical when planting fall tomatoes. You want to ensure that the plants have enough time to mature before the first frost. The best time to plant fall tomatoes is six to eight weeks before the first frost date in your area. You can use a frost date calculator to determine the best planting time for your location.

3. Prepare the Soil

Tomatoes thrive in well-draining soil that is rich in nutrients. Prior to planting, prepare the soil by removing weeds and debris, and tilling it to loosen any compacted areas. Add compost or well-rotted manure to enrich the soil and improve drainage.

4. Plant the Tomatoes

When planting tomatoes, dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball of the plant. Add a slow-release fertilizer to the hole and mix it with the soil. Place the plant in the hole and backfill it with soil, firming it gently to eliminate any air pockets. Water the plant thoroughly after planting.

5. Provide Proper Care

After planting, provide proper care to ensure that the plants thrive. Water the tomatoes regularly, ensuring that the soil stays moist but not waterlogged. Mulch the soil with straw or leaves to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Apply a balanced fertilizer every two weeks to promote growth and development.

6. Protect from Frost

As temperatures drop, protect the tomato plants from frost damage. Cover them with blankets, tarps, or frost blankets to insulate them from the cold. Remove the covers during the day to allow air and sunlight to reach the plants.

7. Harvest the Tomatoes

Fall tomatoes are typically ready for harvest 70 to 80 days after planting. Pick tomatoes on a regular basis as they ripen to encourage the plants to continue producing. Store ripe tomatoes at room temperature or in the refrigerator to prolong their shelf life.

Conclusion

Planting fall tomatoes requires careful planning and attention to detail. Choose the right variety, plant at the right time, prepare the soil, provide proper care, protect from frost, and harvest regularly to ensure a bountiful harvest. Follow these tips, and you could have fresh, juicy tomatoes well into the fall season.