How to Plant Eggplants in a Pot
Eggplants are an easy-to-grow crop that can be planted in a pot. A great choice for those with limited space, potted eggplants can be grown on rooftops, balconies, and decks. Here’s how to plant eggplants in a pot:
Step 1: Choose the Right Pot
Eggplants prefer well-draining soil and pots that are at least 12 inches deep and wide. They need ample room to grow large and are heavy feeders, so choose a pot that can sustain their appetite. Make sure to add a saucer underneath to prevent water from spilling onto surfaces.
Step 2: Prepare the Soil
The soil should be a mix of organic matter, manure, and potting soil. Mix in bone meal to supply calcium, which helps prevent blossom end rot. Eggplants also benefit from a slightly acidic soil, so add peat moss or pine needles to lower the pH level.
Step 3: Plant the Seeds
Sow seeds directly into the pot about ?-inch deep. Cover with a light layer of soil and water well. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Eggplants prefer warm temperatures between 70-85°F, so keep them in a warm, sunny spot indoors or outdoors.
Step 4: Fertilize and Water Regularly
Eggplants are heavy feeders, so fertilize them once a month with a balanced fertilizer. Water deeply at the base of the plant, but avoid wetting the leaves to prevent disease. Feel the soil daily to ensure it stays moist.
Step 5: Support the Plants
Eggplants can grow to be up to 3 feet tall and require support to prevent them from toppling over. Use stakes or tomato cages to prop them up and guide their growth. Consider using a trellis or string system to train the plant upwards.
Step 6: Harvest the Fruit
Eggplants can be harvested when they reach full size and are glossy and firm to the touch. Cut them off the plant with a knife or pair of scissors. Don’t let them get too large or hard, as this can affect the flavor and texture of the fruit.
By following these steps, you can successfully grow eggplants in a pot. With proper care and attention, your eggplants will yield a bountiful harvest.