How to Plant Succulent Cuttings in Water

Succulents are hardy and low-maintenance plants that can add a touch of greenery to any space. One of the easiest ways to propagate these plants is through stem cuttings, which can be easily transplanted in water. Here’s how you can get started:

Step One: Choosing the Right Stem Cuttings

Choose a healthy and mature succulent plant to harvest stem cuttings from. Pick a stem that is growing upright and has a woody base. Avoid taking cuttings from any stems that are yellowed, damaged or weak-looking, as they may not root successfully. A good rule of thumb is to pick a stem that is at least 3-4 inches long.

Step Two: Preparing the Cuttings

Cut the chosen stem with a clean, sharp pair of scissors or a knife. Make sure the cutting is clean and doesn't have any leaves or other debris sticking to it. Then, let the cutting dry out for a day or two so that the wound where it was cut can callus over. This step helps to prevent rotting when the cutting is planted in water.

Step Three: Planting the Cuttings in Water

Fill a small container with clean water and place the cutting inside, making sure the bottom of the stem is completely submerged. Be sure to use a container that is big enough to accommodate the cutting without cramping it. Place the container in a warm, bright spot where the cutting can receive a good amount of indirect light.

Step Four: Caring for Your Cuttings

Check the water level in the container regularly and refill as needed to keep the cutting submerged. Change the water every two to three days to prevent the growth of mold or bacteria. Once roots start to appear at the base of the stem (usually after four to six weeks), you can transfer the cutting to a pot filled with well-draining soil.

Step Five: Transplanting Your Succulent into Soil

When the roots have grown to about 1-2 inches long, it’s time to transplant your succulent into soil. Choose a pot with good drainage and fill it with a mix of cactus or succulent soil and perlite or sand. Make a small hole in the soil and gently place the plant inside, covering the roots with soil up to the base of the stem. Water the soil sparingly, taking care not to overwater, and place the pot in a warm spot with plenty of sunlight.

With a little patience and care, your succulent cuttings will eventually develop into beautiful and healthy plants that you can enjoy for years to come.