Introduction

If you are looking to plant an apple tree, the Discovery variety is a great choice. It is a red dessert apple that is easy to grow and produces delicious fruit. In this article, we will go over the steps you need to take to plant and care for a Discovery apple tree.

Choosing the Right Location

Choosing the right location for your apple tree is crucial to its growth and production. The Discovery apple tree requires full sun exposure for at least six hours a day. It can tolerate some shade, but it will not produce as many fruit. Additionally, the soil needs to be well-draining and rich in nutrients. Do not plant the tree in an area where water tends to accumulate, as this can cause root rot. Ensure the area is also relatively sheltered from strong winds.

Preparing the Soil

Before planting your Discovery apple tree, you must prepare the soil properly. Start by digging a hole that is twice as wide and deep as the tree's root ball. Remove any grass, weeds, or debris from the area. Mix some compost or well-rotted manure with the soil to enrich it with nutrients. Fill the hole with the prepared soil and create a small mound at the base of the tree to encourage drainage.

Planting the Tree

Now it is time to plant the Discovery apple tree. Remove the tree from its container and gently loosen the roots. Place the tree in the center of the hole and fill the hole with soil, packing it around the roots. Ensure that the graft union, the area where the tree was grafted onto the rootstock, is about an inch above the soil surface. Gently firm the soil around the tree and create a small, shallow depression around the base of the tree to hold water.

Caring for the Tree

Caring for your Discovery apple tree is essential for its growth and ability to produce fruit. Water the tree regularly, especially during dry spells. It is best to use a soaker hose or drip irrigation to water the tree thoroughly. Fertilize the tree in the spring with a balanced fertilizer, and mulch around the base of the tree to conserve moisture and prevent weeds. Prune the apple tree in late winter before new growth appears to remove any damaged, dead or crossing branches. This will allow the tree to develop a good shape and increase fruit production.

Harvesting the Fruit

The Discovery apple tree usually produces fruit in late summer or early fall. When the apples are fully ripe, they will easily detach from the tree with a gentle tug. It is best to harvest the fruit in the morning when the temperatures are cool to avoid bruising. Store the apples in a cool, dry place or in the refrigerator, as they will spoil quickly at room temperature.

Conclusion

Planting and caring for a Discovery apple tree is a rewarding experience. By following these simple steps, you too can grow a beautiful tree and enjoy delicious fruit. Ensure you choose the right location, prepare the soil, plant the tree correctly, care for it well, and harvest the fruit on time. Happy gardening!