How to Plant Cycads in Pots

Cycads are a group of ancient plants that have been around since the time of the dinosaurs. They offer a unique look and bring a prehistoric feel to any garden or indoor space. While they are typically grown in the ground, planting cycads in pots can provide a great alternative for those who lack the space or climate to grow them outdoors.

Choose the Right Pot

The first step in planting cycads in pots is to select the right container. The container needs to be large enough to accommodate the root system, but not so large that the plant is swimming in the pot. It’s recommended that the pot is just slightly larger than the plant’s root ball to encourage healthy growth. Additionally, the container should have adequate drainage holes to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.

Prepare the Potting Mix

Cycads prefer a well-draining potting mix that won’t hold onto too much moisture. You can make your own potting mix by blending equal parts of sand, peat moss, and perlite. However, pre-made cactus mixes work well too. Once you have your potting mix, add a slow-release fertilizer to supply the plants with the nutrients they need to flourish.

Plant the Cycad

Before planting the cycad, remove any dead or damaged foliage and untangle the root system gently. Then, fill the container with the potting mix, leaving enough room to accommodate the root ball. Place the plant in the center of the pot and fill in the gaps with the remaining potting mix, making sure not to bury the stem too deep. Tamp down the soil lightly, making sure not to press the mix too hard as the roots need air circulation to grow.

Water the Plant

After planting the Cycad in the pot, it’s important to water it thoroughly to remove any air pockets around the roots. Water the plant until water starts to flow out of the drainage holes, then allow the soil to dry out slightly before watering again. Avoid overwatering cycads, as they are susceptible to root rot. Instead, water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to partially dry out between watering sessions.

Care for the Cycad

Cycads require bright indirect sunlight to grow well, making it essential to place the pot in a position that receives enough natural light. Regularly rotate the pot to help encourage even growth of the plant. Additionally, feed the cycad with a slow-release fertilizer every six months to ensure that the plant has the nutrients it needs to thrive. Finally, trim any dead or damaged foliage as it appears and repot the cycad every two to three years to ensure adequate space for growth.

Conclusion

Planting cycads in pots can provide a stunning addition to any indoor or outdoor space. All it takes is the right container, the appropriate potting mix, and a bit of sun for them to thrive. By following the steps outlined above, you can grow your own cycads in pots and bring a little bit of ancient history into your home or garden.