How to Plant Chrysanthemum Seeds in a Pot

If you are a fan of chrysanthemum flowers but don't have a large garden, you can still enjoy their beauty by growing them in pots. Here is a guide on how to plant chrysanthemum seeds in a pot:

Choose the Right Pot

The first step is to choose a suitable pot. A pot with a diameter of at least 12 inches is ideal, as chrysanthemums have a shallow root system. Ensure that the pot has drainage holes at the bottom to prevent water logging, which can lead to root rot.

Prepare the Soil

Chrysanthemums thrive in well-draining, fertile soil. A good potting mix should be composed of equal parts of sand, perlite, and peat moss. Alternatively, you can purchase a ready-made potting mix from a garden center. Ensure that the soil is moist but not waterlogged before planting the seeds.

Sow the Seeds

Chrysanthemum seeds are small and should be sown on the surface of the soil. Press the seeds lightly into the soil, but do not cover them with soil or they may not germinate. Keep the pot in a warm, bright location, but away from direct sunlight. Chrysanthemum seeds germinate in approximately one to two weeks.

Watering and Fertilization

Once the seeds have germinated, water the pot regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. It is important to fertilize the chrysanthemums every two weeks with a fertilizer high in phosphorus and potassium to promote healthy blooms. Dilute the fertilizer according to the manufacturer's instructions and apply it to the soil. Avoid spraying the leaves as this can cause burns.

Pest Control

Chrysanthemums can be susceptible to pests such as aphids and spider mites. To prevent infestations, regularly inspect the plants for any signs of pests. If you notice any pests, use an insecticidal soap to get rid of them.

Pruning and Pinching

Chrysanthemums need regular pruning to encourage bushy growth and to prevent legginess. Pinch out the tips of the stems when the plants are approximately 6 inches tall to encourage branching. Prune the plants regularly, removing any dead or wilted leaves and spent flowers.

Conclusion

Chrysanthemums are beautiful flowers that can be grown in pots with ease. By choosing the right pot, preparing the soil, sowing the seeds, providing the right water and fertilizer, controlling pests, and pruning and pinching, you can enjoy beautiful chrysanthemum blooms in your home.