How to Raise Calamansi Plant in a Pot
Calamansi is a citrus fruit tree that is native to the Philippines. It is a small, highly branched tree that can grow up to 10 feet tall but is usually grown as a smaller bushy plant. Growing calamansi in a pot is an excellent way to add some fresh zest to your home cooking while enjoying an attractive, fragrant plant in your home. Here are some tips on how to raise calamansi plant in a pot:
Choosing the Right Pot
When choosing a pot for your calamansi plant, it is essential to keep in mind that the size of the pot will determine the size of the plant. Start with a small pot and gradually move up to a larger one as your plant grows. A pot that is too large can cause your plant to become waterlogged, affecting its growth. Also, pick a pot with good drainage holes because calamansi is prone to root rot caused by waterlogging.
Ensuring Proper Soil
A crucial part of growing calamansi is ensuring proper soil. Calamansi plant prefers sandy or loamy soil that is well-drained. A good potting mix with sand and perlite is recommended. Perlite helps in retaining moisture while also promoting good aeration of the soil. Improve soil drainage by adding coarse sand or gravel at the bottom of the pot.
Providing Adequate Light
Calamansi plants require direct sunlight to thrive; hence it is best to place them in an area where they can receive at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. If this isn't possible, you can use artificial lighting to supplement natural sunlight. LED grow lights are commonly used, and they provide ample light and heat that plants require to grow healthily.
Watering Your Calamansi Plant
Calamansi plant requires frequent watering, with the general rule of thumb being to keep the soil moist at all times. However, avoid overwatering as it can lead to waterlogging and root rot. Watering once a week is ideal, but it may vary depending on the pot size, soil type and environmental factors such as temperature and humidity.
Fertilizing Your Calamansi Plant
Calamansi plants require regular fertilizing to promote vigorous growth and fruit production. Use slow-release, organic fertilizers that are high in nitrogen and other essential minerals like magnesium and calcium for optimum growth. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season, spring to summer, and stop fertilizing during winter as the plants become dormant.
Pruning Your Calamansi Plant
Pruning is essential to keep your calamansi plant healthy and attractive. Prune during the growing season by cutting off old branches to promote new growth. It is best to cut back at a slight angle right above the node where the leaves emerge. This will also promote the growth of flowers and fruit.
In Conclusion
With proper care, your calamansi plant can be a productive and decorative addition to your home. Getting the right soil, light, water, nutrients, and pruning will help ensure that your calamansi plant thrives and bears plenty of fruit. Remember to stay consistent with your care, and you'll have a beautiful calamansi plant that offers both form and flavor!