How to Put a Large Plant into a Larger Pot

As a plant grows, it needs more space for its roots to spread out and take up nutrients. When this happens, it might be time to move it into a larger pot to help it continue to thrive. However, putting a large plant into a larger pot can be a bit tricky. Here's how to do it right:

1. Choose the Right Pot

The first step in transferring your large plant is to select the right pot. You'll need a larger pot that is at least two inches larger in diameter and depth than the current pot. Make sure the new pot has drainage holes to prevent water from accumulating in the soil, which can lead to root rot.

2. Prepare the Potting Soil

The next step is to prepare the potting soil. You can use commercially available potting soil, or you can mix your own by combining one part peat moss, one part vermiculite or perlite, and one part coarse sand or builder’s sand. Mix in some slow-release fertilizer as well, to help your plant get the nutrients it needs.

3. Remove the Plant from Its Current Pot

Gently remove the plant from its current pot. Turn the pot upside down and use your other hand to gently pull the plant out. If the plant is stuck, you can tap the sides of the pot to loosen it. Be careful not to damage the roots.

4. Trim the Roots

If the plant is root-bound, meaning the roots are tightly packed, you'll need to trim them. Use a sharp, sterile pair of scissors or pruning shears to trim away the outer layer of roots. You can also gently tease apart the roots with your fingers to help them spread out. This will encourage new root growth, which is essential for the plant's health.

5. Place the Plant in the New Pot

Place a layer of potting soil in the bottom of the new pot, and then place the plant in the center. Add more potting soil around the sides, filling in any gaps. Be sure to tamp the soil down gently to remove any air pockets.

6. Water the Plant

The final step is to water the plant thoroughly, making sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Keep the plant out of direct sunlight for a few days while it adjusts to the new pot and soil.

By following these steps, you can successfully transfer your large plant into a larger pot and help it continue to grow and thrive. Just remember to choose the right pot, prepare the soil, remove the plant carefully, trim the roots if necessary, place the plant in the new pot, and then water it thoroughly.