Should I Put Mulch Around Newly Planted Trees?

Planting a tree is a big investment of money, time, and effort. After planting a tree, it is essential to take care of it to ensure its survival and healthy growth. One of the essential things you can do for your tree's health is putting mulch around it. Here's why.

What is mulch?

Mulch is a layer of organic or inorganic material that covers the soil around a tree. Organic mulches come from natural sources and include wood chips, leaves, and straw. On the other hand, inorganic mulches include rocks, pebbles, and plastic materials. The type of mulch you choose depends on your preferences, but organic mulches offer several benefits over inorganic ones.

The benefits of mulching

1. Soil moisture retention: Mulch helps to retain soil moisture by reducing water evaporation from the soil surface. This means that you don't have to water your tree frequently, especially during hot summer months. Mulch helps to create a slow and steady supply of moisture to the tree's roots, which is essential for healthy growth.

2. Weed control: Mulch helps to control the growth of weeds around your tree. It prevents weed seeds from germinating and growing by creating a physical barrier. This means that you can spend less time weeding and more time enjoying your garden.

3. Soil temperature moderation: Mulch acts as an insulator that helps to moderate soil temperature around your tree. It keeps the soil cool during hot summer months and warm during cold winter months. This creates an ideal environment for the tree's roots to grow.

4. Soil nutrient retention: Organic mulch breaks down over time, releasing essential nutrients into the soil. This means that your tree gets a steady supply of nutrients that it needs to grow and thrive.

How to apply mulch

Applying mulch is a simple process that you can easily do at home. Here are the steps:

1. Clear the area around your tree of weeds and grass.

2. Spread a layer of mulch around your tree's base. Make sure the mulch is at least two to three inches deep, but don't pile it against the tree's trunk. Leave a space about two inches between the mulch layer and the tree's base to prevent moisture accumulation that can cause stem rot.

3. Rake the mulch to ensure that it is evenly distributed.

4. Reapply your mulch every year to maintain its effectiveness.

Conclusion

Mulching is a simple and effective way to improve your newly planted tree's health and promote healthy growth. It helps to retain soil moisture, control weeds, moderate soil temperature, and retain soil nutrients. By following the simple steps above, you can apply mulch around your tree and enjoy its benefits for years to come.