How to Prune a Cherry Tomato Plant

Cherry tomato plants are popular among gardeners because of their sweet and juicy fruits. However, without proper pruning, these plants can become overcrowded and produce a lower yield of small, inferior fruits. In this article, we will go through the steps on how to prune a cherry tomato plant for a healthier and more productive plant.

Step 1: Remove Suckers

Suckers are small stems that emerge between the main stem and the branch of a tomato plant. These suckers can develop into new branches and take up space and nutrients that should be going to the main stem and fruits.

Using a pair of clean pruning shears, snap off the suckers when they are still small, about ? inch in diameter. Be careful not to damage the main stem or leave any stubs behind, as this can invite pests and diseases.

Step 2: Prune for Air Circulation

Air circulation is important for tomato plants to prevent the development of fungal diseases. Prune the cherry tomato plant to promote good air flow by removing any branches and leaves that are overcrowding the plant.

Start at the bottom of the plant and remove any yellow or diseased leaves. Then remove any branches that are touching the soil, as these can encourage the growth of fungal spores. Finally, remove any branches that are crossing or touching each other, as these can trap moisture and inhibit air circulation.

Step 3: Determine the Shape of the Plant

The shape of a cherry tomato plant can vary depending on the gardener's preference and the available space. Some gardeners prefer to keep the plant as a single-stemmed vine, while others prefer a bushy plant with multiple stems.

To create a single-stemmed vine, prune all branches that are emerging from the main stem except for the topmost one. Tie the remaining branch to a stake or trellis, and remove any suckers that emerge from the main stem along the way.

To create a bushy plant, allow two or three branches to grow from the main stem and then prune all other branches that emerge. This will allow the plant to produce more fruit, but it will also take up more space in the garden.

Step 4: Maintain the Pruning Throughout the Season

Pruning a cherry tomato plant should be done throughout the growing season. As new suckers and branches emerge, remove them as needed to promote air circulation and maintain the desired shape of the plant.

Additionally, remove any fruits that are damaged, diseased, or overripe to prevent the plant from focusing on producing them instead of new fruit. With proper pruning and care, a cherry tomato plant can produce a bountiful harvest of sweet, juicy fruits!