Should a Jade Plant Just Have Water and No Soil?

Jade plants are a popular houseplant among many plant enthusiasts. These tough, easy-to-care-for succulents are native to South Africa and Mozambique, and they are known for their thick, glossy leaves and their ability to thrive in low-light conditions. One of the many beneficial attributes of jade plants is that they can proliferate just as well in water as they can in soil, which raises the question: should a jade plant just have water and no soil?

Understanding the Benefits of Water Propagation

Water propagation is a popular method of growing plants, especially with succulents like jade plants. The process involves cutting the plant's stem, allowing the wound to develop calluses, and then placing the injured side downwards in a container of water. The water acts like a root hormone, encouraging the plant to grow new roots from the bottom, which spark new growth. Not only is this a faster and simpler way to grow jade plants, but it also allows you to oversee the growth and root development process easily.

The Risks of Growing a Jade Plant in Water

Despite the benefits of water propagation, there are certain risks associated with growing a jade plant exclusively in water. For instance, the lack of a soil medium can quickly lead to root rot, which will ultimately kill your plant. Additionally, while jade plants can handle drought, they do not fare well when they are consistently soaking in water. Furthermore, while water propagation is a great way to witness the development of root growth, the roots can get tangled in the container, which may make it challenging to transplant later on.

How to Grow a Jade Plant in Soil

While water propagation is an excellent way to start a new jade plant, growing a jade plant in soil is typically the best bet for long-term success. When planting a jade plant in soil, it is important to use a well-draining potting mix that is rich in nutrients; this will keep the roots healthy and prevent the growth of root rot. Additionally, ensure the pot has good drainage to prevent root rot due to overwatering. Finally, ensure the jade plant is in a warm, sunny area and water it only when the soil feels dry to the touch.

The Bottom Line

While jade plants can be propagated in water, growing them in soil is typically the best option for long-term success. Soil allows for better water regulation, and the nutrients within the soil will keep the plant happy and healthy. However, water propagation can be a fun way to witness root development, so it's worth trying out if you're just starting with jade plants. Ultimately, no matter the method you choose, jade plants are a beautiful addition to any indoor plant collection and can withstand neglect better than most houseplants.