Introduction
Planting apple trees requires proper technique and knowledge to ensure that they grow healthy and bear an abundance of quality fruit. One of the most crucial aspects of planting apple trees is determining the correct depth to plant them. In this article, we will discuss how deep you should plant an apple tree to ensure it prospers.
Location of Planting
The depth at which an apple tree should be planted depends on where it will be planted. If it will be planted in a location with well-drained soil, then the hole in which it will be planted should be dug to a depth equal to the height of the root ball. On the other hand, if it will be planted in a location with soil that is not well-drained, then the hole should be dug shallower, with only the root ball's top level with the soil surface.
Root Stock and Scion
The depth of planting an apple tree is also dependent on the rootstock and scion of the tree. Dwarf rootstock requires planting at a depth equal to the root ball's height, while semi-dwarf rootstock requires planting at a depth of 2-3 inches above the root ball's top. Standard-sized rootstock requires planting deeper, with the hole being dug to a depth of 2-3 inches below the root ball's bottom. The scion's graft union must be planted 2-6 inches above the soil level.
Mulching
After the apple tree has been planted, it is essential to apply a layer of mulch around the base of the tree. This mulch should be two to three inches deep and should not touch the trunk's bark. Mulching helps to keep the soil moist and prevents weed growth.
Conclusion
In conclusion, planting apple trees requires knowledge of how deep to plant them. An apple tree's planting depth depends on several factors such as the location of planting, rootstock, and scion. Proper planting techniques, such as mulching, are also essential to ensure a tree's successful growth. With these tips in mind, you can now plant an apple tree and look forward to a bountiful harvest.