Introduction:

Land plants are terrestrial organisms, i.e., they grow on soil and have developed certain characteristics to cope up with the dry environment. However, there are some plants that can live in water, and some prefer to grow in aquatic habitats instead of soil. In this article, we will discuss some of the land plants that can survive and thrive in water.

Water Hyacinth:

Water hyacinth is a floating aquatic plant, which is native to South America. It is a fast-growing plant, which can double its population within two weeks. The leaves of water hyacinth are broad and round, and they are connected through long petioles to the stem. The plant has pretty blue or purple flowers that bloom in summer.

Water Lettuce:

Water lettuce is another floating aquatic plant, which is native to South America. It is a free-floating perennial plant that grows in clusters. The leaves of water lettuce are pale green, and they look like small heads of lettuce. The plant reproduces through daughter plants that form at the base of the mother plant.

Lotus:

Lotus is a aquatic plant, which is native to Asia. It is a perennial plant that grows in shallow water bodies like lakes, ponds, and streams. The plant has large, round, and green leaves that float on the water surface. The flowers of the lotus are large and beautiful, typically pink or white in color.

Water Lily:

Water lily is another aquatic plant that grows in freshwater bodies like ponds and lakes. The plant has broad, flat leaves that rest on the water surface, and flowers that rest on the leaves. The flowers of the water lily come in many colors, including white, pink, yellow, and purple.

Cattail:

Cattail is a wetland plant that grows in marshes, swamps, and other similar water bodies. The plant has long, narrow, and upright leaves that grow out from a central stem. The cattail also has a brown, cylindrical spike-like structure on the top, which is formed by many small flowers.

Conclusion:

Although most land plants are adapted to grow in soil, there are some plants that can thrive in water as well. The above mentioned plants are just some examples of land plants that can live in water, and there are many more. Some other examples include duckweed, watercress, and hornwort. Understanding the characteristics of these plants can help us better appreciate the diversity of plants in our ecosystem.