What is the Difference Between Hemp and Pot Plants?

Hemp and pot plants are both members of the cannabis family, but they are distinct from one another in their physical characteristics, chemical makeup, and legal status. In this article, we will explore the differences between hemp and pot plants.

Physical Characteristics

One of the most notable differences between hemp and pot plants is their physical appearance. Hemp plants are typically tall and skinny with narrow leaves, whereas pot plants are shorter and bushier with broad leaves. Hemp plants also have a thicker stalk and smaller buds than pot plants.

Chemical Makeup

The chemical makeup of hemp and pot plants is another key difference between the two. Hemp plants contain a high level of cannabidiol (CBD), which is a non-psychoactive compound that has been shown to have a range of health benefits. Pot plants, on the other hand, contain varying levels of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which is the psychoactive compound that produces the "high" associated with marijuana use.

Because of their chemical makeup, hemp plants are often used for industrial purposes, such as making paper, textiles, and building materials. Pot plants, on the other hand, are primarily grown for their psychoactive effects and are used recreationally or medically to treat certain conditions.

Legal Status

The legal status of hemp and pot plants is another significant difference between the two. In the United States, hemp was legalized for industrial use in 2018 under the Farm Bill. This means that hemp plants containing less than 0.3% THC are legal to grow and harvest for industrial purposes. However, pot plants are still considered a Schedule 1 drug and are illegal under federal law.

It is important to note that the legality of pot plants varies from state to state, with some states having legalized its use for medicinal or recreational purposes. However, even in states where pot is legal, it is still considered a controlled substance under federal law.

Conclusion

In conclusion, hemp and pot plants are different in their physical characteristics, chemical makeup, and legal status. While both plants are members of the cannabis family, hemp plants contain more CBD and are primarily used for industrial purposes, whereas pot plants contain more THC and are primarily used recreationally or medicinally. Additionally, hemp plants are legal to grow and harvest for industrial purposes, while pot plants are still considered illegal under federal law.