What is the term for growing aquarium plants above water?

Growing aquatic plants in an aquarium is not only pleasing to the eye, but it also has numerous benefits to the overall health of the aquarium. The aquarium plants help to oxygenate the water, absorb the nutrients, and provide a natural habitat for the fish. Aquatic plants can be grown submerged in the water or above the waterline. But what is the term for growing aquarium plants above water? Let us find out.

Emersed Aquarium Plants

The term used for growing aquarium plants above water is "emersed." Emersed plants are grown with their roots in the water, but their leaves and stems above the surface of the water. This type of plant growth is different from the typical aquarium plant growth that occurs submerged in the water. Emersed plants are typically used for a different purpose than submerged plants.

Emersed plants can be grown in several ways, but the most common method is to grow them in a Potting Mix or a soil-like substrate. The potting mix is usually a combination of soil, sand, and peat moss. The substrate is usually placed in a pot or a planter, and the plant roots are positioned in the substrate, while the stems and leaves are allowed to grow above the waterline.

The Benefits of Emersed Aquarium Plants

Emersed plants are grown primarily for their root systems. The roots of these plants are exposed to the air, providing them with oxygen. This increased oxygenation can help to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria in the aquarium. Additionally, the emersed plants absorb nutrients from the water, reducing the risk of nutrient build-up in the aquarium.

Emersed plants also provide a natural habitat for small fish and aquatic invertebrates. These creatures can use the plant roots and stems as shelter, breeding grounds, or feeding areas. Emersed plants can create a more natural and aesthetically pleasing environment for both the aquatic plants and the fish in the aquarium.

Types of Emersed Aquarium Plants

Several types of aquatic plants can be grown emersed, including terrestrial plants that can grow in water or semi-aquatic plants. The most common emersed plants used in aquariums are small flowering and non-flowering plants like Anubias, Cryptocoryne, and Java Moss. These plants are hardy and easy to grow, making them an excellent choice for beginners.

Anubias plants are one of the most popular choices for emersed planting, due to their slow growth rate and durability. Cryptocoryne plants are also a favorite, and they offer a broader variety of plant shapes and colors. Java moss is another common option, as it readily attaches to rocks, driftwood, or other aquarium decorations.

Conclusion

In conclusion, emersed aquarium plants are an excellent addition to an aquarium. They provide numerous benefits, including increased oxygenation, nutrient absorption, and natural fish habitat. The term used for growing aquarium plants above water is "emersed," and several types of plants can be grown in this manner. So, if you want to create a more natural and healthy environment in your aquarium, consider adding some emersed plants today!