Can I Plant My Tomatoes in Arkansas Now?

If you are a tomato lover and reside in Arkansas, it is understandable that you would want to grow tomatoes in your garden. However, the question is, can you plant tomatoes in Arkansas now? Let's find out.

Arkansas Planting Zone

Arkansas falls under USDA hardiness zones 6-8, making it suitable for growing a variety of vegetables, including tomatoes. The ideal time to plant tomatoes in Arkansas is typically between mid-April to early May. But the right time to plant may vary depending on the region where you live.

Factors Affecting Planting Time

Frost can be detrimental to tomato plants, so it's best to avoid planting them in early spring when there is still a risk of frost. The beginning of May is generally considered safe, but planting earlier than that could be risky. If you have a greenhouse or indoor space, you can start growing tomato seeds indoors around six weeks before the last expected frost date. This will give you a head start and ensure that your plants are mature enough to transplant outside.

Soil Temperature

Another key factor determining when you plant your tomatoes is soil temperature. Tomatoes thrive in warm soil, so if the soil temperature is too low, your tomatoes may not grow properly or may die. The optimal soil temperature for tomato plants ranges from 60℉ to 70℉. Therefore, it's essential to wait until the soil warms up before planting your seeds.

Choose the Right Tomatoes

When selecting tomato plants, choose varieties that are suited for a range of growing conditions. Some varieties, such as the Arkansas Traveler or the Mortgage Lifter, are specifically adapted to the growing conditions in Arkansas. These varieties are more tolerant of the hot, humid summers, which are typical in the state. You may also want to select varieties that are disease-resistant, such as the Celebrity or the Better Boy, to ensure that your plants remain healthy.

Conclusion

Planting tomatoes in Arkansas can be a rewarding experience, but it's essential to choose the right time and the right variety. Be sure to monitor the soil temperature and watch out for the weather conditions before planting. It's always better to err on the side of caution and wait until the risk of frost has passed before planting outside. A little bit of patience can ensure that you have a bountiful tomato harvest come summer.