Can I Plant Cabbage Near Tomatoes?

Many gardeners wonder if it's okay to plant cabbage near tomatoes. After all, both plants are members of the same family, the Solanaceae or nightshade family. However, the answer to this question is not a simple yes or no. Here we explore the pros and cons of planting cabbage near tomatoes and provide tips on how to make it work.

The Pros of Planting Cabbage Near Tomatoes

One benefit of planting cabbage near tomatoes is that it can help deter pests. Cabbage is attractive to the cabbage worm, while tomatoes are attractive to the tomato hornworm. By planting these two crops near each other, you can lure these pests away from one another and reduce their impact on your plants.

Additionally, cabbage and tomatoes have different nutrient needs. Cabbage is a heavy feeder and requires a lot of nitrogen, while tomatoes prefer a balanced fertilizer. By alternating these crops, you can give your soil a chance to recover and replenish the nutrients that each plant takes from the soil.

The Cons of Planting Cabbage Near Tomatoes

On the other hand, planting cabbage near tomatoes can also have some downsides. One concern is that both crops can attract similar diseases. For example, both plants are susceptible to verticillium wilt and fusarium wilt. If you plant them too close together, these diseases can spread easily from one plant to the other.

Another downside of planting cabbage near tomatoes is that they have different growth habits. Tomatoes are sprawling plants that can overtake nearby crops, while cabbage grows in a tight, compact head. If cabbage is planted too close to tomatoes, it may be shaded by the taller plants and not get enough sunlight to thrive.

Tips for Planting Cabbage Near Tomatoes

If you decide to plant cabbage near tomatoes, here are a few tips to help ensure success:

Keep them at least three feet apart to reduce the risk of disease and allow both plants to get sufficient light.

Plant tall varieties of cabbage, such as savoy or pointed cabbage, that can handle some shade from tomatoes.

Alternate rows or sections of cabbage and tomatoes to allow for proper nutrient cycling and reduce the risk of pests.

Monitor your plants regularly for signs of disease or pest damage and take action promptly to prevent further spread.

Conclusion

So, can you plant cabbage near tomatoes? The answer is yes, but with some caveats. By understanding the pros and cons of this plant pairing and following some simple guidelines, you can successfully grow these two crops in close proximity and reap the benefits of their complementary characteristics.