Can I Plant Brussel Sprouts Near Tomatoes?

Gardening enthusiasts always look for ways to maximize the use of space in their gardens. One way they do that is by interplanting vegetables. Interplanting refers to planting different plants in the same garden bed. This can have several benefits, such as maximizing soil nutrients and minimizing the spread of pests and diseases. But, can you plant Brussels sprouts near tomatoes?

Benefits of Interplanting Brussels Sprouts and Tomatoes

Brussels sprouts and tomatoes are both highly nutritious vegetables. But, together, they are even more nutritious. Tomatoes provide lycopene, vitamin B6, and vitamin C while Brussels sprouts offer vitamin K, fiber, and antioxidants. Interplanting them can lead to a more diverse and nutritious harvest.

Furthermore, interplanting improves soil health by enhancing soil fertility, reducing soil erosion, and attracting beneficial insects. In particular, Brussels sprouts release chemicals that repel tomato pests, including aphids, hornworms, and whiteflies.

How to Interplant Brussels Sprouts and Tomatoes

When interplanting, you want to group plants that have similar growing requirements. Brussels sprouts and tomatoes meet this criterion because they both require full sun and well-drained soil. For best results, plant the Brussels sprouts alongside the tomato plants so that they form a border around the tomato bed.

Before interplanting, test the pH level of the soil. Brussels sprouts require a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5, while tomatoes prefer a pH level between 6.0 and 6.8. If the pH level is too high or too low, amend the soil to bring it to the preferred range for both plants.

Also, pay attention to the growth habits of both plants. Tomatoes are tall and require support while Brussels sprouts have a compact, bushy growth habit. To avoid crowding, plant the Brussels sprouts in the front and leave enough space for the tomato plants to grow tall.

Challenges of Interplanting Brussels Sprouts and Tomatoes

While interplanting Brussels sprouts and tomatoes can have several benefits, it can also come with its challenges. Brussels sprouts require a long growing season, and tomatoes are typically grown for only one season. It is crucial to time the planting so that both plants can thrive. Additionally, over-fertilizing can cause problems for both plants, leading to stunted growth and poor yields.

Moreover, Brussels sprouts are susceptible to clubroot, a soil-borne disease that can spread to tomato plants. Therefore, it is essential to ensure proper soil drainage and avoid crowding the plants.

In Conclusion

Interplanting Brussels sprouts and tomatoes can have several benefits, including improved soil health, increased yields, and reduced pest and disease pressure. However, it is crucial to plant them correctly and avoid over-fertilizing or crowding them. With careful planning and management, interplanting Brussels sprouts and tomatoes can be a rewarding experience and a delicious addition to any home garden.