Can I Plant an Apple Tree from Seed?

Planting an apple tree from seed might seem like a good idea, but it's not as easy as it sounds. While the initial cost is low, the time it takes for an apple tree to grow from a seed to a fruit-producing tree is long. Most apple trees grown from seed will not produce fruit that is identical to those of the parent tree. So, it's important to consider the challenges involved in growing an apple tree from seed before deciding whether it's worth your time and effort.

What Do I Need to Know Before Planting an Apple Tree from Seed?

Before planting an apple tree from seed, there are a few things you need to know. First, apple trees grown from seeds will take several years to bear fruit, usually 6 to 10 years or longer. Second, the fruit from apple trees grown from seeds will not be the same as the fruit from the parent tree. In fact, the fruit might be completely different in size, shape, flavor, texture, and even color. Third, most apple trees grown from seed are not as vigorous and disease-resistant as those grown from grafted trees.

How Do I Plant an Apple Tree from Seed?

To plant an apple tree from seed, follow these steps:

Remove the seeds from ripe apples and wash them thoroughly in water.

Dry the seeds for a few days in a warm, dry location.

Store the dried seeds in a cool, dry place until you are ready to plant them.

When you are ready to plant the seeds, soak them in water overnight.

Plant the seeds in well-drained soil in a location with plenty of sunlight.

Water the seeds regularly and keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged.

When the seedlings are 6 to 8 inches tall, transplant them to a larger container.

When the seedlings reach a height of 12 to 15 inches, transplant them to their permanent location.

What are the Pros and Cons of Planting an Apple Tree from Seed?

Here are some of the advantages and disadvantages of growing an apple tree from seed:

Pros:

No need to purchase a tree, which lowers the cost.

Growing a tree from seed can be a rewarding experience.

The tree might be hardier and better adapted to your specific location.

Cons:

Most apple trees grown from seed will not produce fruit that is identical to those of the parent tree.

The fruit might be completely different in size, shape, flavor, texture, and even color.

Apple trees grown from seed take longer to bear fruit than those grown from grafted trees.

The tree might not be as vigorous and disease-resistant as those grown from grafted trees.

Conclusion

Growing an apple tree from seed is possible, but it requires a lot of time, patience, and effort. The reward might be a beautiful and unique tree that produces delicious fruit. However, it's important to remember that most apple trees grown from seed will not produce fruit that is similar to those of the parent tree. If you want a specific type of apple, it's better to purchase a grafted tree from a reputable nursery.