Can Horses Eat Tomato Plants?

One question that many horse owners often wonder is whether or not their horses can safely eat tomato plants. Tomato plants are a common garden staple and it is important to know whether they are safe for horses to consume.

Tomato Plant Poisoning

While tomatoes themselves are not toxic to horses, the leaves and stems of tomato plants contain a toxic substance called solanine. Solanine is a glycoalkaloid that can cause gastrointestinal upset, seizures, and even death in horses if consumed in large amounts.

Symptoms of Tomato Plant Poisoning

If you suspect that your horse has consumed tomato plants or any other plant that contains solanine, it is important to look for symptoms of poisoning. Symptoms of tomato plant poisoning in horses may include:

Diarrhea

Vomiting

Loss of appetite

Depression

Difficulty breathing

Seizures

If your horse displays any of these symptoms after consuming tomato plants, it is important to contact your veterinarian immediately.

Preventing Tomato Plant Poisoning

The best way to prevent tomato plant poisoning in horses is to keep them away from these plants. If you have tomato plants in your garden or near your horse's pasture, make sure they are securely fenced off to prevent your horse from accessing them. It is also important to properly dispose of any tomato plant trimmings or fallen fruit to prevent your horse from accidentally ingesting them.

Safe Vegetables for Horses

If you want to provide your horse with a healthy diet that includes vegetables, there are many safe options to choose from. Some vegetables that horses can safely consume include:

Carrots

Celery

Parsnips

Squash

Zucchini

Green beans

It is important to always introduce new foods slowly and in small quantities to prevent digestive upset in horses.

In Summary

Horses should not consume tomato plants or any other plants that may contain solanine, as they can cause gastrointestinal upset, seizures, and even death. It is important to keep your horse away from tomato plants and properly dispose of any trimmings or fallen fruit. If you want to provide your horse with vegetables, make sure to choose safe options like carrots, celery, and parsnips.